Comparative study on luminescence extraction strategies of LED by large-scale fabrication of nanopillar and nanohole structures
Ye, Jichun; Bo, Baoxue; Sun, Jie; Sheng, Jiang; Guo, Shiping; Li, Hongwei; Yang, Zhenhai; Jiang, Jie'an; Sheikh, Moheb; Li, Junmei
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
2018
卷号51期号:24
关键词Light-emitting-diodes Photonic Crystal-structure Multiple-quantum Wells Optical-properties Output Power Efficiency Arrays Improvement Wavelength Bandgap
英文摘要Light extraction and current injection are two important considerations in the development of high efficiency light-emitting-diodes (LEDs), but usually cannot be satisfied simultaneously in nanostructure patterned devices. In this work, we investigated near-LW LEDs with nanopillar and nanohole patterns to improve light extraction efficiency. Photoluminescence (PL) intensities were enhanced by 8.0 and 4.1 times for nanopillar and nanohole LEDs compared to that of planar LED. Nanopillar LED exhibits higher PL emission than that of the nanohole LED, attributing to a convex shape sidewall for more effective outward light scattering, and reduction of quantum-confined-stark-effect owing to strain relaxation. However, nanopillar LED exhibits lower electroluminescence intensity than the nanohole sample, which calls for further optimization in carrier distributions. Experimental results were further supported by near-field electric field simulations. This work demonstrates the difference in optical and electrical behaviors between the nanopillar and nanohole LEDs, paving the way for detailed understanding on luminescence extraction mechanisms of nanostructure patterned UV emitters.
学科主题Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
公开日期2018-12-04
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/17388]  
专题2018专题
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ye, Jichun,Bo, Baoxue,Sun, Jie,et al. Comparative study on luminescence extraction strategies of LED by large-scale fabrication of nanopillar and nanohole structures[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS,2018,51(24).
APA Ye, Jichun.,Bo, Baoxue.,Sun, Jie.,Sheng, Jiang.,Guo, Shiping.,...&Guo, Wei.(2018).Comparative study on luminescence extraction strategies of LED by large-scale fabrication of nanopillar and nanohole structures.JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS,51(24).
MLA Ye, Jichun,et al."Comparative study on luminescence extraction strategies of LED by large-scale fabrication of nanopillar and nanohole structures".JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS 51.24(2018).
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