Study of Mean Wind Variations and Gravity Wave Forcing Via a Meteor Radar Chain and Comparison with HWM-07 Results

doi:10.1029/2018JD028799

CORC > 地质与地球物理研究所 > 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 > 中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室

	Study of Mean Wind Variations and Gravity Wave Forcing Via a Meteor Radar Chain and Comparison with HWM-07 Results
	Ma, Zheng 1; Gong, Yun 1,2; Zhang, Shaodong 1,3; Zhou, Qihou 4; Huang, Chunming 1; Huang, Kaiming 1; Dong, Wenjun 1; Li, Guozhu 5; Ning, Baiqi 5
刊名	JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
	2018-09-16
卷号	123 期号:17 页码:9488-9501
关键词	mean winds MLT HWM-07 meteor radar chain
ISSN号	2169-897X
DOI	10.1029/2018JD028799
英文摘要	We present an analysis of long-term observation of the mean winds in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region. The neutral wind data are collected over the period of January 2009 to November 2017 from a chain of meteor radars along the 120 degrees E meridian in the Northern Hemisphere which consists of four stations at Mohe (MH; 53.5 degrees N, 122.3 degrees E), Beijing (BJ; 40.3 degrees N, 116.2 degrees E), Wuhan (WH; 30.5 degrees N, 114.6 degrees E), and Sanya (SY; 18.3 degrees N, 109.6 degrees E). The annual oscillation dominates the neutral wind pattern at midlatitudes while both the annual oscillation and semiannual oscillations are important at low latitudes. The mean zonal wind pattern in midlatitudes exhibits two eastward jets. One is in the period from April to October above 85km and the other is from November to March below 90km. A reversal of the mean zonal winds from eastward to westward is observed in midlatitudes around the spring equinox. Gravity wave forcing during this season shows a rapid change from westward to eastward, which is consistent with the reversals. A three-cell southward wind pattern is observed over WH and SY. A strong vertical wind shear with northward flow below 90km and southward flow above is observed over SY from September to April. Composite-year comparisons between the observations and the Horizontal Wind Model-07 show large discrepancies during winter time. HWM-07 predictions agree with the meteor radar observations better in the zonal component than in the meridional component. The model predictions at low latitude are not as accurate as the middle latitudes.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41574142] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41304121] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41531070] ; National Science Foundation[AGS-1744033] ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment[GE2014-01] ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province[BK20160382] ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province[2017CFB403]
WOS关键词	MESOSPHERE-LOWER THERMOSPHERE ; STRATOSPHERIC WARMING EVENTS ; MF RADAR ; YAMAGAWA 31.2-DEGREES-N ; PLANETARY-WAVES ; MLT REGION ; POLAR MLT ; TIDES ; SATELLITE ; CLIMATOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种	英语
出版者	AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号	WOS:000445617500032
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; specialized research fund for CAS Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Jiangsu Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province ; Natural Science Foundation grant of Hubei Province
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/89215]
专题	地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室
通讯作者	Gong, Yun
作者单位	1.Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Informat, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Geospace Environm, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China 3.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Miami Univ, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Oxford, OH 45056 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ma, Zheng,Gong, Yun,Zhang, Shaodong,et al. Study of Mean Wind Variations and Gravity Wave Forcing Via a Meteor Radar Chain and Comparison with HWM-07 Results[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2018,123(17):9488-9501.
APA	Ma, Zheng.,Gong, Yun.,Zhang, Shaodong.,Zhou, Qihou.,Huang, Chunming.,...&Ning, Baiqi.(2018).Study of Mean Wind Variations and Gravity Wave Forcing Via a Meteor Radar Chain and Comparison with HWM-07 Results.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,123(17),9488-9501.
MLA	Ma, Zheng,et al."Study of Mean Wind Variations and Gravity Wave Forcing Via a Meteor Radar Chain and Comparison with HWM-07 Results".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 123.17(2018):9488-9501.