A method for recovery of iron, titanium, and vanadium from vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite | |
Zhang, Yi-min1,2,3; Wang, Li-na2,3; Chen, De-sheng2,3; Wang, Wei-jing2,3; Liu, Ya-hui2,3; Zhao, Hong-xin2,3; Qi, Tao2,3 | |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS |
2018-02-01 | |
卷号 | 25期号:2页码:131-144 |
关键词 | Recovery Vanadium Titanomagnetite Direct Reduction Sodium Oxidation Smelting Separation Water Leaching |
ISSN号 | 1674-4799 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12613-018-1556-0 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | An innovative method for recovering valuable elements from vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite is proposed. This method involves two procedures: low-temperature roasting of vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite and water leaching of roasting slag. During the roasting process, the reduction of iron oxides to metallic iron, the sodium oxidation of vanadium oxides to water-soluble sodium vanadate, and the smelting separation of metallic iron and slag were accomplished simultaneously. Optimal roasting conditions for iron/slag separation were achieved with a mixture thickness of 42.5 mm, a roasting temperature of 1200A degrees C, a residence time of 2 h, a molar ratio of C/O of 1.7, and a sodium carbonate addition of 70wt%, as well as with the use of anthracite as a reductant. Under the optimal conditions, 93.67% iron from the raw ore was recovered in the form of iron nugget with 95.44% iron grade. After a water leaching process, 85.61% of the vanadium from the roasting slag was leached, confirming the sodium oxidation of most of the vanadium oxides to water-soluble sodium vanadate during the roasting process. The total recoveries of iron, vanadium, and titanium were 93.67%, 72.68%, and 99.72%, respectively. |
WOS关键词 | Carbon Dissolution ; Molten Iron ; Reduction ; Laterite ; Ore ; Carburization ; Temperature ; Concentrate ; Composite ; Mechanism |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000424287000003 |
资助机构 | National Basic Research Program of China(2013CB632601 ; National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(51125018 ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KGZD-EW-201-2) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(51374191 ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2012M510552 ; Nonprofit Industry Research Subject of Environmental Projection(201509053) ; 2013CB632604) ; 51504230) ; 21106167 ; 2013T60175) ; 2160624 ; 51104139) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/24092] |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yi-min,Wang, Li-na,Chen, De-sheng,et al. A method for recovery of iron, titanium, and vanadium from vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS,2018,25(2):131-144. |
APA | Zhang, Yi-min.,Wang, Li-na.,Chen, De-sheng.,Wang, Wei-jing.,Liu, Ya-hui.,...&Qi, Tao.(2018).A method for recovery of iron, titanium, and vanadium from vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS,25(2),131-144. |
MLA | Zhang, Yi-min,et al."A method for recovery of iron, titanium, and vanadium from vanadium-bearing titanomagnetite".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS 25.2(2018):131-144. |
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