A human parietal fragment from the late Early Pleistocene Gran Dolina-TD6 cave site, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain

doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2016.02.002

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	A human parietal fragment from the late Early Pleistocene Gran Dolina-TD6 cave site, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain
	Bruner, Emiliano 1; Pisova, Hana 2,3; Martin-Frances, Laura 1; Martinon-Torres, Maria 4; Luis Arsuaga, Juan 5,6; Carbonell, Eudald 7,8; Maria Bermudez de Castro, Jose 1,4
刊名	COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL
	2017
卷号	16 期号:1 页码:71-81
关键词	Late Early Pleistocene Parietal Bone Cranial Thickness Craniovascular Morphology
DOI	10.1016/j.crpv.2016.02.002
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	The TD6-2 level of the Gran Dolina cave site (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain) has yielded an assemblage of about 170 human fossil remains dated to > 800 ka (probably MIS 21) and assigned to the species Homo antecessor. In this study, we describe for the first time a large portion of a parietal bone (ATD6-100/168). The morphology of the fractures on the bones is compatible with a peri-mortem trauma. The superior parietal areas are flat. There is a large parietal foramen and one smaller accessory parietal foramen. Middle meningeal vessels are not particularly developed, but they are distributed in both anterior and posterior districts, with the parietal vasculature originating from the posterior branch. The meningeal vessels show multiple minor connections with the pericranial and diploic vascular systems. The diploe is not particularly developed, and large diploic channels are not detected. The bone is thin when compared with adult fossil humans, and equivalent to juvenile values. All these characters suggest that the parietal ATD6-100/168 probably belonged to a juvenile individual, with plesiomorphic endocranial traits similar to those described for H. ergaster/erectus. The derived temporal, maxillary and dental traits in Homo antecessor and the primitive parietal morphology further point to distinct (mosaic) patterns of morphological evolution of face and braincase. (C) 2016 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词	MIDDLE MENINGEAL VESSELS ; HOMO-ERECTUS ; GENUS HOMO ; BIOCHRONOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS ; VASCULAR EVOLUTION ; VENOUS CHANNELS ; CRANIAL VAULT ; BRAIN SHAPE ; THICKNESS ; TD6
WOS研究方向	Paleontology
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000389915200007
资助机构	project "Cranial anatomy, anthropology, and vascular system" - International Collaborative Research Grant (ICRG) of the Wenner-Gren Foundation ; Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic (National Museum)(DKRVO 2016/19 ; Italian Institute of Anthropology ; Direccion General de Investigacion of the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO)(CGL2009-12703-C03-01 ; Consejeria de Cultura y Turismo of the Junta de Castilla y Leon ; Fundacion Atapuerca ; 00023272) ; CGL2009-12703-C03-02)
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7525]
专题	古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
作者单位	1.Ctr Nacl Invest Evolut Humana, Grp Paleobiol, Burgos, Spain 2.Univ Karlova, Katedra Antropol & Genet Cloveka, Prague, Czech Republic 3.Narodni Muzeum, Antropol Oddeleni, Prague, Czech Republic 4.UCL, Dept Anthropol, London, England 5.Univ Alcala de Henares, Dept Geol, Area Paleontol, E-28871 Alcala De Henares, Spain 6.Ctr Mixto UCM ISCIII Evolut & Comportamiento Huma, Madrid, Spain 7.Inst Catala Paleoecol Humana & Evolucio Social IP, Marcelli Domingo S-N, Tarragona 43007, Spain 8.Chinese Acad Sci, IVPP, Lab Human Evolut, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bruner, Emiliano,Pisova, Hana,Martin-Frances, Laura,et al. A human parietal fragment from the late Early Pleistocene Gran Dolina-TD6 cave site, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain[J]. COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL,2017,16(1):71-81.
APA	Bruner, Emiliano.,Pisova, Hana.,Martin-Frances, Laura.,Martinon-Torres, Maria.,Luis Arsuaga, Juan.,...&Maria Bermudez de Castro, Jose.(2017).A human parietal fragment from the late Early Pleistocene Gran Dolina-TD6 cave site, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain.COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL,16(1),71-81.
MLA	Bruner, Emiliano,et al."A human parietal fragment from the late Early Pleistocene Gran Dolina-TD6 cave site, Sierra de Atapuerca, Spain".COMPTES RENDUS PALEVOL 16.1(2017):71-81.