Bacterial toxicity of exfoliated black phosphorus nanosheets
Xiong, Zhiqiang1; Zhang, Xuejiao2; Zhang, Siyu2; Lei, Lei2,4; Ma, Wei2,4; Li, Dengyu2,4; Wang, Weidong1; Zhao, Qing2; Xing, Baoshan3
刊名ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
2018-10-15
卷号161页码:507-514
关键词Black Phosphorus Bacterial Toxicity Ros Membrane Damage
ISSN号0147-6513
DOI10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.06.008
英文摘要Newly emerged two-dimensional material, black phosphorus (BP) shows promising applications in many fields owing to its superior properties. Despite the biological effects of BP were studied, its environmental impacts have not yet received enough attention. In this study, the bacterial toxicity of exfoliated BP nanosheets was for the first time evaluated against two model bacteria strains, Gram-negative Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Gram-positive Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis). By monitoring the bacterial growth curve and colony counting, the bacterial toxicity of BP nanosheets was examined. Higher toxicity was induced for Gram-negative E. coli compared to Gram-positive B. subtilis after 6 h treatment, which was reversed at 12 h due to membrane self-healing of E. coli. The bacterial toxicity followed a time- and concentration-dependent fashion, with a maximum bactericidal efficiency of 91.65% and 99.69% for E. coli and B. subtilis, respectively, after 12 h exposure. Reactive oxygen species (ROS)dependent oxidative stress and membrane damage were the main bactericidal mechanisms as proved by fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assay. This study indicates the potential environmental risk of BP nanosheets and the data from this work will guide their safety applications in the future. 1.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种英语
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
WOS记录号WOS:000439956700061
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/106434]  
专题沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所_期刊论文
通讯作者Wang, Weidong; Zhao, Qing
作者单位1.Heilongjiang Bayi Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab Environm Microbiol & Re, Daqing 163319, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Pollut Ecol & Environm Engn, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Univ Massachusetts, Stockbridge Sch Agr, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiong, Zhiqiang,Zhang, Xuejiao,Zhang, Siyu,et al. Bacterial toxicity of exfoliated black phosphorus nanosheets[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2018,161:507-514.
APA Xiong, Zhiqiang.,Zhang, Xuejiao.,Zhang, Siyu.,Lei, Lei.,Ma, Wei.,...&Xing, Baoshan.(2018).Bacterial toxicity of exfoliated black phosphorus nanosheets.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,161,507-514.
MLA Xiong, Zhiqiang,et al."Bacterial toxicity of exfoliated black phosphorus nanosheets".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 161(2018):507-514.
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