"Trunk-like" heavy ion structures observed by the Van Allen Probes | |
Zhang, J. -C.1; Kistler, L. M.1; Spence, H. E.1; Wolf, R. A.2; Reeves, G.3; Skoug, R.3; Funsten, H.3; Larsen, B. A.3; Niehof, J. T.1; MacDonald, E. A.4 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS |
2015-10-01 | |
卷号 | 120期号:10页码:8738-8748 |
关键词 | ion structure ion injection inner magnetosphere magnetic storm magnetic cloud Van Allen Probes |
DOI | 10.1002/2015JA021822 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Dynamic ion spectral features in the inner magnetosphere are the observational signatures of ion acceleration, transport, and loss in the global magnetosphere. We report trunk-like ion structures observed by the Van Allen Probes on 2 November 2012. This new type of ion structure looks like an elephant's trunk on an energy-time spectrogram, with the energy of the peak flux decreasing Earthward. The trunks are present in He+ and O+ ions but not in H+. During the event, ion energies in the He+ trunk, located at L=3.6-2.6, magnetic local time (MLT)=9.1-10.5, and magnetic latitude (MLAT)=-2.4-0.09 degrees, vary monotonically from 3.5 to 0.04keV. The values at the two end points of the O+ trunk are energy=4.5-0.7keV, L=3.6-2.5, MLT=9.1-10.7, and MLAT=-2.4-0.4 degrees. Results from backward ion drift path tracings indicate that the trunks are likely due to (1) a gap in the nightside ion source or (2) greatly enhanced impulsive electric fields associated with elevated geomagnetic activity. Different ion loss lifetimes cause the trunks to differ among ion species. |
WOS关键词 | RING CURRENT PARTICLES ; INNER MAGNETOSPHERE ; GEOMAGNETIC STORMS ; ENERGETIC PARTICLE ; MAGNETIC STORM ; SIMULATIONS ; POTENTIALS ; DYNAMICS ; FEATURES ; LOSSES |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000366135200040 |
资助机构 | RBSP-ECT - JHU/APL contract under NASA(967399 ; RBSP-ECT - JHU/APL contract under NASA(967399 ; NASA(NNX13AE23G) ; NASA(NNX13AE23G) ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; NAS5-01072) ; NAS5-01072) ; RBSP-ECT - JHU/APL contract under NASA(967399 ; RBSP-ECT - JHU/APL contract under NASA(967399 ; NASA(NNX13AE23G) ; NASA(NNX13AE23G) ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; NAS5-01072) ; NAS5-01072) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/62150] |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA 2.Rice Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Houston, TX USA 3.Los Alamos Natl Lab, ISR Space Sci & Applicat, Los Alamos, NM USA 4.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Geospace Phys Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, J. -C.,Kistler, L. M.,Spence, H. E.,et al. "Trunk-like" heavy ion structures observed by the Van Allen Probes[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS,2015,120(10):8738-8748. |
APA | Zhang, J. -C..,Kistler, L. M..,Spence, H. E..,Wolf, R. A..,Reeves, G..,...&Luo, H..(2015)."Trunk-like" heavy ion structures observed by the Van Allen Probes.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS,120(10),8738-8748. |
MLA | Zhang, J. -C.,et al.""Trunk-like" heavy ion structures observed by the Van Allen Probes".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS 120.10(2015):8738-8748. |
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