Large-scale observations of alpine snow and ice cover in Asia: Using multi-temporal VEGETATION sensor data | |
Xiao, X; Moore, B; Qin, X; Shen, Z; Boles, S | |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING |
2002-06-01 | |
卷号 | 23期号:11页码:2213-2228 |
ISSN号 | 0143-1161 |
DOI | 10.1080/01431160110076180 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | In this study we used twenty-five 10-day synthetic products (composites) of the VEGETATION (VGT) sensor on SPOT 4 satellite from 11-20 March 1999 to 11-20 November 1999 to map snow and ice cover at 1-km spatial resolution in an alpine environment of Asia. The study area is within 73degrees-103degreesE and 25degrees-40degreesN (a total land area of 4.7 million km(2)), and includes the highest alpine region in the world (e.g. Himalaya Mountains, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Pamirs Plateau, Karakoram Range). In the VGT-based mapping approach, the Normalized Difference Snow/ Ice Index ( NDSII) is calculated as NDSII=(B2-MIR)/(B2+ MIR), where the ground reflectance values of the red band ( VGT band B2) and the mid-infrared band ( VGT band MIR) are used. When NDSII and the reflectance value of the near-infrared band ( VGT band B3) in a pixel (1 km x 1 km) meet the thresholds of NDSII greater than or equal to0.40 and band B3> 0.11, the pixel is assigned to be snow/ice cover. Total areas of snow/ice cover in the alpine region had large seasonal variations, ranging from 0.46 million km(2) in 11-20 March 1999 to 0.05 million km(2) in 1-10 August 1999 to 0.60 million km(2) in 11-20 November 1999. Spatial distributions of snow/ice cover also varied substantially across the alpine region. There were large areas of snow/ice cover in the north-western part of the alpine region in March and April, but large areas of snow/ice cover in the eastern part of the alpine region in October and November. Qualitatively, spatial patterns and temporal dynamics of snow/ice cover in the alpine region are closely correlated to the plateau monsoon climate and its precipitation patterns. |
WOS研究方向 | Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000175510600006 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/77771] |
专题 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 |
通讯作者 | Xiao, X |
作者单位 | 1.Univ New Hampshire, Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Complex Syst Res Ctr, Durham, NH 03824 USA 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Acad Sinica, Inst Geol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiao, X,Moore, B,Qin, X,et al. Large-scale observations of alpine snow and ice cover in Asia: Using multi-temporal VEGETATION sensor data[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING,2002,23(11):2213-2228. |
APA | Xiao, X,Moore, B,Qin, X,Shen, Z,&Boles, S.(2002).Large-scale observations of alpine snow and ice cover in Asia: Using multi-temporal VEGETATION sensor data.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING,23(11),2213-2228. |
MLA | Xiao, X,et al."Large-scale observations of alpine snow and ice cover in Asia: Using multi-temporal VEGETATION sensor data".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REMOTE SENSING 23.11(2002):2213-2228. |
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