A 2680 year volcanic record from the DT-401 East Antarctic ice core
Ren, Jiawen1; Li, Chuanjin1,2; Hou, Shugui1,3; Xiao, Cunde1; Qin, Dahe1; Li, Yuansheng4; Ding, Minghu1,2,5
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
2010-06-03
卷号115
ISSN号2169-897X
DOI10.1029/2009JD012892
文献子类Article
英文摘要Volcanic signals recorded in the Antarctic and Greenland ice cores can provide useful information on past explosive volcanism and its impact. In this study, we carried out a continuous sulfate analysis of a 102.65 m East Antarctic ice core (DT-401, dated as 2682 years) and identified 36 extensive volcanic eruption signals using Cole-Dai's method, which gives an average of 1.4 eruptions per century, consistent with the results from the Plateau Remote (PR-B) ice core. When the record is divided into three parts, the latest millennium (1999-1000 A. D.), the middle millennium (999-1 A. D.), and the earliest 682 years (0 A. D. to 682 B. C.), it is found that there were more volcanic eruptions that occurred during the latest millennium (19 eruptions) than during the middle millennium (10 eruptions) of the record and that the intensities of the eruptions in the latest millennium are markedly larger than those in the middle one. There were only seven events recorded in the earliest 682 years, but their intensities were greater, and nearly half of the eruptions had a similar intensity to Tambora's (1815 A. D.), which differs from the PR-B record. It is also found that volcanism and its average accumulation rate were lower during the "Little Ice Age" than during the "Medieval Warm Period." Comparison of volcanic records between DT-401 and other Antarctica ice cores (PR-B, Dome C, DT-263, and Byrd) show that in the East Antarctica area with its lower accumulation rates, postdepositional effects may play an important role in the deposition of the sulfate.
WOS关键词EXPLOSIVE VOLCANISM ; DOME-C ; CLIMATE ; GREENLAND ; SNOW ; ERUPTION ; HISTORY ; IMPACT ; SHEET ; KY
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000278453400005
资助机构Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; NSFC(40776002) ; NSFC(40776002) ; CAAA ; CAAA ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; NSFC(40776002) ; NSFC(40776002) ; CAAA ; CAAA ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; NSFC(40776002) ; NSFC(40776002) ; CAAA ; CAAA ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Ministry of Science and Technology(2006BAB18B01) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; State Oceanic Administration(0852H71001) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(40825017) ; NSFC(40776002) ; NSFC(40776002) ; CAAA ; CAAA ; (KZCX3-SW-354) ; (KZCX3-SW-354)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/72762]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Li, Chuanjin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Oceanog Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
4.Polar Res Inst China, Lab Polar Glacial Res, Shanghai 200136, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Ren, Jiawen,Li, Chuanjin,Hou, Shugui,et al. A 2680 year volcanic record from the DT-401 East Antarctic ice core[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2010,115.
APA Ren, Jiawen.,Li, Chuanjin.,Hou, Shugui.,Xiao, Cunde.,Qin, Dahe.,...&Ding, Minghu.(2010).A 2680 year volcanic record from the DT-401 East Antarctic ice core.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,115.
MLA Ren, Jiawen,et al."A 2680 year volcanic record from the DT-401 East Antarctic ice core".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 115(2010).
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