Diagenetic patterns and pore systems of the Lower Ordovician Majiagou Formation reservoirs of the central Changqing gas fields.
Wu, Y. S.; He, S. L.; Lu, T.; Da, S. P.; Li, Y. G.; Dai, Y. D.
刊名ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA
2006-08-01
卷号22期号:8页码:2171-2181
关键词Ordos basin Majiagou Formation central Changqing gas fields diagenesis porosity system
ISSN号1000-0569
文献子类Article
英文摘要The main Ordovician reservoirs of the central Changqing gas fields include the eight beds of the M5 Member of the Early Ordovician Majiagou Formation: M5(1)(1), M5(2)(2), M5(3)(1), M5(4)(1), M5(2)(1), M5(2)(2), M5(3)(3), and M5(4)(1), in descending order. Beds M5(1)(1), M5(1)(2) and M5(1)(3) are mainly finely-crystalling penecontemporaneous dolomites with abundant anhydrite nodules (generally 1 similar to 5mm wide) indicating upper supratidal environments. Beds M5(1)(4), M5(2)(1), M5(2)(2) are mainly laminated dolostones of upper intertidal environments. Beds M5(3)(3) and M5(4)(1) are mainly anhydrite rock with chicken-wire structure indicating continental sabkha environments and finely-crystalline dolomites with abundant anhydrite nodules (1 similar to 5 mm wide) indicating upper supratidal environments. The most important diagenetic processes undergone by the M5 Member include: (1) precipitation of gypsum nodules in interstitial pores in the tidal-flat deposits due to evaporation and the penecontemporaneous dolomitization of the original calcium carbonate deposits; (II) partial or total replacement of the gypsum/anhydrite nodules by dolomites caused by mixing of seawater and freshwater; (III) dissolution of the gypsum in nodules by meteoric water and formation of nodule-moldie pores; (IV) partial or total filling of the nodule-moldic pores by fine, early calcites; (V) partial or total filling of the remaining pores by coarse, late calcites; and (VI) filling of the remaining pores by sylvite. Processes (I), (II) and (III) improved the reservoir quality, while (IV), (V) and (VI) reduced the reservoir quality. Seven main diagenetic patterns were recognized from the M5 Member: dolomitization interstitial dissolution; dolomitization-interstitial dissolution -calcite filling; dolomitization -gypsum dissolution; dolomitization -dolomite replacement -gypsum dissolution; dolomitization-dolomite replacement-gypsum dissolution -early calcite filling; dolomitization -dolomite replacement-gypsum dissolution-early calcite filling-late calcite filling; and dolomitization-dolomite replacement-gypsum dissolution -early calcite filling -late calcite filling-sylvite filling. Dolomitization-gypsum dissolution, dolomitization -dolomite replacement-gypsum dissolution, and dolomitization interstitial dissolution accounted for formation of the main reservoirs. The main pore systems in the M5 Member include: (a) nodule-derived pores; (b) nodule- derived pores and nodule-swell fissures; (c) nodule-derived pores and intercrystalline pores; (d) gypsum crystal moldic pores; and (e) intercrystalline pores. Pore systems (a), (b) and (c) are the main types in this Member. Gypsum nodules are abundant in beds M5(1)(1), M5(1)(2), M5(1)(3), and M5(3)(3), especially M5(4)(1).
WOS关键词ORDOS BASIN ; CHINA ; ORIGIN
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000245957400007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/66762]  
专题中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所
通讯作者Wu, Y. S.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.China Univ Petroleum, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
3.Changqing Oilfield Co, Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Y. S.,He, S. L.,Lu, T.,et al. Diagenetic patterns and pore systems of the Lower Ordovician Majiagou Formation reservoirs of the central Changqing gas fields.[J]. ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,2006,22(8):2171-2181.
APA Wu, Y. S.,He, S. L.,Lu, T.,Da, S. P.,Li, Y. G.,&Dai, Y. D..(2006).Diagenetic patterns and pore systems of the Lower Ordovician Majiagou Formation reservoirs of the central Changqing gas fields..ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,22(8),2171-2181.
MLA Wu, Y. S.,et al."Diagenetic patterns and pore systems of the Lower Ordovician Majiagou Formation reservoirs of the central Changqing gas fields.".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 22.8(2006):2171-2181.
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