The relationship between personality and the response to acute psychological stress | |
Xin, Yuanyuan1,4; Wu, Jianhui1; Yao, Zhuxi2,3; Guan, Qing1; Aleman, Andre1,4; Luo, Yuejia1 | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
2017-12-04 | |
卷号 | 7页码:1-8 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41598-017-17053-2 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The present study examined the relationship between personality traits and the response to acute psychological stress induced by a standardized laboratory stress induction procedure (the Trier Social Stress Test, TSST). The stress response was measured with a combination of cardiovascular reactivity, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis reactivity, and subjective affect (including positive affect, negative affect and subjective controllability) in healthy individuals. The Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) approach was applied to account for the relationship between personality traits and stress responses. Results suggested that higher neuroticism predicted lower heart rate stress reactivity, lower cortisol stress response, more decline of positive affect and lower subjective controllability. Individuals higher in extraversion showed smaller cortisol activation to stress and less increase of negative affect. In addition, higher openness score was associated with lower cortisol stress response. These findings elucidate that neuroticism, extraversion and openness are important variables associated with the stress response and different dimensions of personality trait are associated with different aspects of the stress response. |
WOS关键词 | LONGITUDINAL DATA-ANALYSIS ; HPA AXIS RESPONSES ; PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESS ; CORTISOL RESPONSES ; BRAIN ; NEUROTICISM ; ADAPTATION ; OPENNESS ; TRAITS ; OPENNESS/INTELLECT |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000417025400087 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(31571129 ; Natural Science Foundation of SZU(000174) ; 31530031 ; 81371203 ; 31771246) |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/26009] |
专题 | 心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab Affect & Social Cognit Sci, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, NL-9713 GZ Groningen, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xin, Yuanyuan,Wu, Jianhui,Yao, Zhuxi,et al. The relationship between personality and the response to acute psychological stress[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7:1-8. |
APA | Xin, Yuanyuan,Wu, Jianhui,Yao, Zhuxi,Guan, Qing,Aleman, Andre,&Luo, Yuejia.(2017).The relationship between personality and the response to acute psychological stress.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7,1-8. |
MLA | Xin, Yuanyuan,et al."The relationship between personality and the response to acute psychological stress".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017):1-8. |
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