Hippocampus's role in forming "task-related" associations: Flashing to the things you are looking for
Zhang XiuLing1; Kazuhisa, Niki2,3; Luo Jing1; J. Luo
刊名CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
2008-08-01
卷号53期号:16页码:2496-2505
关键词event-related fMRI hippocampus "task-related" associations semantic relatedness
ISSN号1001-6538
文献子类Article
英文摘要Eichenbaum and colleagues observed that the same place did or did not activate the "goal-approach" cells in hippocampus depending on whether the place was the way for rats to approach specific goal. Parallel with this, the present neuroimage study revealed that, the same type of items could activate the hippocampus more when it was related to the task at hand than when it not. Participants were scanned by fMRI while they made judgments on the type of relationships contained in the word-pairs (e.g., Does the word pair, "furniture-table", contain a "category-exemplar" relationship?). Event-related analysis revealed that the forming of "task-related" association activated hippocampus more than that of "task-unrelated", even if it was the same type of items, and, this hippocampal difference was not caused by the different judgment requirements, nor by the effects of "yes" response. Consistently, the post-judgment cued-recall test exhibited a better retrieval performance for "task-related" associations than for the same type but "task-unrelated" associations. Results also showed that, the semantic relatedness between the to-be-associated individual words (e.g., the related word pair "healthy-hospital" versus the unrelated word pair "price-way") was not enough to activate the hippocampus when it was "task-unrelated". Generally, we proposed that, through participating in forming of "task-related" associations and consolidating of episodic memory, hippocampus enabled the organism to keep the information that owned great survival values in mind for future usage.; Eichenbaum and colleagues observed that the same place did or did not activate the "goal-approach" cells in hippocampus depending on whether the place was the way for rats to approach specific goal. Parallel with this, the present neuroimage study revealed that, the same type of items could activate the hippocampus more when it was related to the task at hand than when it not. Participants were scanned by fMRI while they made judgments on the type of relationships contained in the word-pairs (e.g., Does the word pair, "furniture-table", contain a "category-exemplar" relationship?). Event-related analysis revealed that the forming of "task-related" association activated hippocampus more than that of "task-unrelated", even if it was the same type of items, and, this hippocampal difference was not caused by the different judgment requirements, nor by the effects of "yes" response. Consistently, the post-judgment cued-recall test exhibited a better retrieval performance for "task-related" associations than for the same type but "task-unrelated" associations. Results also showed that, the semantic relatedness between the to-be-associated individual words (e.g., the related word pair "healthy-hospital" versus the unrelated word pair "price-way") was not enough to activate the hippocampus when it was "task-unrelated". Generally, we proposed that, through participating in forming of "task-related" associations and consolidating of episodic memory, hippocampus enabled the organism to keep the information that owned great survival values in mind for future usage.
学科主题认知神经科学
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000258528600012
公开日期2011-08-22
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/5450]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
通讯作者J. Luo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Neurosci Res Inst, Tokyo, Japan
3.JST, RISTEX, Tokyo, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang XiuLing,Kazuhisa, Niki,Luo Jing,et al. Hippocampus's role in forming "task-related" associations: Flashing to the things you are looking for[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2008,53(16):2496-2505.
APA Zhang XiuLing,Kazuhisa, Niki,Luo Jing,&J. Luo.(2008).Hippocampus's role in forming "task-related" associations: Flashing to the things you are looking for.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,53(16),2496-2505.
MLA Zhang XiuLing,et al."Hippocampus's role in forming "task-related" associations: Flashing to the things you are looking for".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 53.16(2008):2496-2505.
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