Characteristics of aerosol pollution during heavy haze events in Suzhou, China | |
Tian, Mi1; Wang, Huanbo1; Chen, Yang1; Yang, Fumo1,2,3; Zhang, Xiaohua4; Zou, Qiang4; Zhang, Renquan4; Ma, Yongliang5; He, Kebin5 | |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
2016 | |
卷号 | 16期号:11页码:7357-7371 |
ISSN号 | 1680-7316 |
DOI | 10.5194/acp-16-7357-2016 |
通讯作者 | Yang, FM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm CAS, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China. ; Yang, FM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Ctr Excellence Urban Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China. ; Yang, FM (reprint author), Changjiang Normal Univ, Chongqing 408100, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | Extremely severe haze weather events occurred in many cities in China, especially in the east part of the country, in January 2013. Comprehensive measurements including hourly concentrations of PM2.5 and its major chemical components (water-soluble inorganic ions, organic carbon (OC), and elemental carbon (EC)) and related gas-phase precursors were conducted via an online monitoring system in Suzhou, a medium-sized city in Jiangsu province, just east of Shanghai. PM2.5 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5aEuro-A mu m or less) frequently exceeded 150aEuro-A mu gaEuro-m(-3) on hazy days, with the maximum reaching 324aEuro-A mu gaEuro-m(-3) on 14 January 2013. Unfavorable weather conditions (high relative humidity (RH), and low rainfall, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure) were conducive to haze formation. High concentrations of secondary aerosol species (including SO42-, NO3-, NH4+, and SOC) and gaseous precursors were observed during the first two haze events, while elevated primary carbonaceous species emissions were found during the third haze period, pointing to different haze formation mechanisms. Organic matter (OM), (NH4)(2)SO4, and NH4NO3 were found to be the major contributors to visibility impairment. High concentrations of sulfate and nitrate might be explained by homogeneous gas-phase reactions under low RH conditions and by heterogeneous processes under relatively high RH conditions. Analysis of air mass trajectory clustering and potential source contribution function showed that aerosol pollution in the studied areas was mainly caused by local activities and surrounding sources transported from nearby cities. |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41403089] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41375123] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KJZD-EW-TZ-G06-04] ; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Sources and Control of Air Pollution Complex[SCAPC201310] |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000378354600040 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/2601] |
专题 | 大气环境研究中心 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Fumo |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm CAS, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Ctr Excellence Urban Atmospher Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China 3.Changjiang Normal Univ, Chongqing 408100, Peoples R China 4.Suzhou Environm Monitoring Ctr, Suzhou 215004, Peoples R China 5.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tian, Mi,Wang, Huanbo,Chen, Yang,et al. Characteristics of aerosol pollution during heavy haze events in Suzhou, China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2016,16(11):7357-7371. |
APA | Tian, Mi.,Wang, Huanbo.,Chen, Yang.,Yang, Fumo.,Zhang, Xiaohua.,...&He, Kebin.(2016).Characteristics of aerosol pollution during heavy haze events in Suzhou, China.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,16(11),7357-7371. |
MLA | Tian, Mi,et al."Characteristics of aerosol pollution during heavy haze events in Suzhou, China".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 16.11(2016):7357-7371. |
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