Insights into the simultaneous removal of Cr6+ and Pb2+ by a novel sewage sludge-derived biochar immobilized nanoscale zero valent iron: Coexistence effect and mechanism | |
Diao, ZH; Du, JJ; Jiang, D; Kong, LJ; Huo, WY; Liu, CM; Xu, XR; Wu, QH | |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
2018 | |
卷号 | 642页码:505-515 |
通讯作者 | zenghuid86@scsio.ac.cn ; xuxr@scsio.ac.cn |
英文摘要 | Cr6+ and Pb2+ are both highly toxic pollutants and commonly co-exist in some industrial effluents and contaminated waters. In this study, simultaneous removal of Cr6+ and Pb2+ by a novel sewage sludge-derived biochar immobilized nanoscale zero-valent iron (SSB-nZVI) was systematically investigated. It was well demonstrated that a porous structure was successfully formed on the SSB nZVI when the starch was used as an additive. A synergistic effect on the adsorption and reduction over the SSB-nZVI was achieved, resulting in nearly 90 and 82% of Cr6+ and Pb2+ removal within 30 min, respectively. Cr6+ was reduced prior to Pb2+. A low pH could accelerate the corrosion of nZVI as well as phosphate leaching. When Malachite green was added as a coexisting organic pollutant, its effective removal was found due to the formation of a Fenton-like system. The SSB-nZVI could be run consecutively three times with a relatively satisfactory performance. Most of Cr6+ was converted into Cr2O3 and Cr(OH)(3) on the SSB nZVI surface, whereas most of Pb2+ species existed as Pb(OH)(2) (or PbO). A possible reaction mechanism on the SSB-nZVI involved the adsorption, reduction and precipitation of both Cr6+ and Pb2+ over the particles. Present study sheds light on the insight of the fate and transport of Cr6+ and Pb2+ in aquatic environment, as well provides helpful guide for the remediation of coexistence of pollutants in real applications. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
关键词[WOS] | nZVI ; Cr6+ ; Pb2+ ; Malachite green ; Sewage sludge-derived biochar |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/16911] |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Diao, ZH,Du, JJ,Jiang, D,et al. Insights into the simultaneous removal of Cr6+ and Pb2+ by a novel sewage sludge-derived biochar immobilized nanoscale zero valent iron: Coexistence effect and mechanism[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2018,642:505-515. |
APA | Diao, ZH.,Du, JJ.,Jiang, D.,Kong, LJ.,Huo, WY.,...&Wu, QH.(2018).Insights into the simultaneous removal of Cr6+ and Pb2+ by a novel sewage sludge-derived biochar immobilized nanoscale zero valent iron: Coexistence effect and mechanism.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,642,505-515. |
MLA | Diao, ZH,et al."Insights into the simultaneous removal of Cr6+ and Pb2+ by a novel sewage sludge-derived biochar immobilized nanoscale zero valent iron: Coexistence effect and mechanism".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 642(2018):505-515. |
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