Dispersion of Short- and Medium-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins (CPs) from a CP Production Plant to the Surrounding Surface Soils and Coniferous Leaves
Xu, Jiazhi1,2; Zhan, Faqiang1,2; Gao, Yuan1; Chen, Jiping1; Zhang, Haijun1
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2016-12-06
卷号50期号:23页码:12759-12766
英文摘要Chlorinated paraffin (CP) production is one important emission source for short- and medium-chain CPs (SCCPs and MCCPs) in the environment. In this study, 48 CP congener groups were measured in the surface soils and coniferous leaves collected from the inner and surrounding environment of a CP production plant that has been in operation for more than 30 years to investigate the dispersion and deposition behavior of SCCPs and MCCPs. The average concentrations of the sum of SCCPs and MCCPs in the in-plant coniferous leaves and surface soils were 4548.7 ng g(-1) dry weight (dw) and 3481.8 ng g(-1) dw, which were 2-fold and 10-fold higher than those in the surrounding environment, respectively. The Gaussian air pollution model explained the spatial distribution of CPs in the coniferous leaves, whereas the dispersion of CPs to the surrounding surface soils fits the Boltzmann equation well. Significant fractionation effect was observed for the atmospheric dispersion of CPs from the production plant. CP congener groups with higher octanol air partitioning coefficients (K-OA) were more predominant in the in-plant environment, whereas the ones with lower K-OA values had the elevated proportion in the surrounding environment. A radius of approximately 4 km from the CP production plant was influenced by the atmospheric dispersion and deposition of CPs.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
关键词[WOS]PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS ; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY ; MASS-SPECTROMETRY ; FLAME RETARDANTS ; ECOLOGICAL RISK ; CHINA ; AIR ; URBAN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000389557100027
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/150451]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Key Lab Separat Sci Analyt Chem, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Xu, Jiazhi,Zhan, Faqiang,Gao, Yuan,et al. Dispersion of Short- and Medium-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins (CPs) from a CP Production Plant to the Surrounding Surface Soils and Coniferous Leaves[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2016,50(23):12759-12766.
APA Xu, Jiazhi,Zhan, Faqiang,Gao, Yuan,Chen, Jiping,&Zhang, Haijun.(2016).Dispersion of Short- and Medium-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins (CPs) from a CP Production Plant to the Surrounding Surface Soils and Coniferous Leaves.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,50(23),12759-12766.
MLA Xu, Jiazhi,et al."Dispersion of Short- and Medium-Chain Chlorinated Paraffins (CPs) from a CP Production Plant to the Surrounding Surface Soils and Coniferous Leaves".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 50.23(2016):12759-12766.
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