Experimental investigation and theoretical exploration of single-atom electrocatalysis in hybrid photovoltaics: The powerful role of Pt atoms in triiodide reduction
Liang, Suxia1; Qiao, Botao2; Song, Xuedan1; Hao, Ce1; Wang, Aiqin2; Zhang, Tao2; Shi, Yantao1
刊名NANO ENERGY
2017-09-01
卷号39页码:1-8
关键词Single-atom electrocatalysis Photovoltaics Counter electrodes Density function theory
英文摘要Although single-atom catalysts (SACs) that bridge homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis exhibit excellent performance in various reactions, only a few examples have reported the use of SACs in electrocatalysis, especially in new types of photovoltaics. This work focused on the association between SAC Pt-1/FeOx and the electrocatalysis in hybrid photovoltaics, with the role of single-Pt atom in facilitating triiodide (I-3(-)) catalytic reduction and enhancing the conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells. Even with an extremely low dispersion density of one Pt atom per 100 nm(2) (the atomic ratio between Pt and Fe is 1: 12214), the conversion efficiency could be enhanced by 69.3% compared to bare FeOx. DFT calculation indicated that ionization potential (IP), which was responsible for the rate-determining step, decreased with the anchor of single-Pt atoms on an oxygen-terminated Fe2O3(001) slab, thereby the electron-donating ability of catalysts was enhanced. The interaction between I- and O-3(-) terminated Pt-1/Fe2O3(001) showed that charge transfer occurred mainly between I and Pt atoms. Single atom Pt played a powerful role in triiodide (I-3(-)) catalytic reduction, since its 5d orbital interacted with the support Fe2O3, accompanied with much more concentrated electronic states and higher density of the occupied states of Pt-1/Fe2O3(001) around the Fermi energy.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
关键词[WOS]SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS ; GAS SHIFT REACTION ; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS ; AUGMENTED-WAVE METHOD ; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS ; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE ; ACTIVE-SITES ; FUEL-CELLS ; BASIS-SET ; LOW-COST
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000408878200001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/149882]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, Suxia,Qiao, Botao,Song, Xuedan,et al. Experimental investigation and theoretical exploration of single-atom electrocatalysis in hybrid photovoltaics: The powerful role of Pt atoms in triiodide reduction[J]. NANO ENERGY,2017,39:1-8.
APA Liang, Suxia.,Qiao, Botao.,Song, Xuedan.,Hao, Ce.,Wang, Aiqin.,...&Shi, Yantao.(2017).Experimental investigation and theoretical exploration of single-atom electrocatalysis in hybrid photovoltaics: The powerful role of Pt atoms in triiodide reduction.NANO ENERGY,39,1-8.
MLA Liang, Suxia,et al."Experimental investigation and theoretical exploration of single-atom electrocatalysis in hybrid photovoltaics: The powerful role of Pt atoms in triiodide reduction".NANO ENERGY 39(2017):1-8.
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