Proposing an interdisciplinary and cross-scale framework for global change and food security researches
Yu, Qiangyi1,2; Wu, Wenbin1,2; Yang, Peng1,2; Li, Zhengguo1,2; Xiong, Wei3; Tang, Huajun1,2
刊名AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT
2012
卷号156页码:57-71
关键词Global change Agriculture Food security Interdisciplinary Cross-scale Research framework
ISSN号0167-8809
DOI10.1016/j.agee.2012.04.026
通讯作者Yu, Qiangyi
英文摘要Food security is greatly affected by the consequences of global change, especially its impact on agriculture. Currently, global change and food system interaction is a hot issue across the scientific community. Scientists have tried to explain this interaction from different perspectives, and the issues related to this interaction can be classified as (1) crop yield and productivity in response to global change: (2) crop distribution and allocation in relation with global change; (3) general impacts on food security. However, most of the existing studies lack consistency and continuity. As food systems exist at the intersection of the coupled human and natural system, the interdisciplinary context of global change and food security requires an integrated and collaborative framework for better describing their importance and complexity. To do so, we decompose global change/food security studies into different levels in accordance with the previous mentioned issues, field, regional, and global, and categorize them into the life sciences, earth and environmental sciences, and social and sustainability sciences, respectively (yet not necessarily one to one correspondence). At the field level, long-term observations and controlled experiments in situ are important for exploring the mechanism of how global change will affect crop growth, and for considering possible adaptation methods that may maximize crop productivity. At the regional level, priority should be given to monitoring and simulating crop production (animal production and fishery are not included here) within large areas (a region or a continent). At the global level, food security studies should be based on scenario assessments to prioritize human adaptations under the changed environment, using integrated socioeconomic-biogeophysical measures. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ; ECOLOGY ; ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000306720100006
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/19885]  
专题农业环境与可持续发展研究所_气候变化研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr, Key Lab Agri Informat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
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Yu, Qiangyi,Wu, Wenbin,Yang, Peng,et al. Proposing an interdisciplinary and cross-scale framework for global change and food security researches[J]. AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,2012,156:57-71.
APA Yu, Qiangyi,Wu, Wenbin,Yang, Peng,Li, Zhengguo,Xiong, Wei,&Tang, Huajun.(2012).Proposing an interdisciplinary and cross-scale framework for global change and food security researches.AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT,156,57-71.
MLA Yu, Qiangyi,et al."Proposing an interdisciplinary and cross-scale framework for global change and food security researches".AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT 156(2012):57-71.
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