Adult diet affects the life history and host-killing behavior of a host-feeding parasitoid | |
Liu, Wan-Xue; Wang, Wen-Xia; Zhang, Yi-Bo; Wang, Wei; Lu, Shu-Long; Wan, Fang-Hao | |
刊名 | BIOLOGICAL CONTROL |
2015 | |
卷号 | 81页码:58-64 |
关键词 | Neochrysocharis formosa Synovigeny Non-host food Fecundity Longevity Host stinging |
ISSN号 | 1049-9644 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2014.11.002 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Wan-Xue |
英文摘要 | Neochrysocharis formosa (Westwood), an important biocontrol agent of agromyzid leafminers worldwide, is a host-feeding, idiobiont parasitoid. Female wasps have three types of host-killing behaviors: reproductive (parasitism), non-reproductive host feeding (host feeding), and host stinging without oviposition or feeding (host stinging). In this study, we compared the life history and host-killing behaviors of female parasitoids under four adult diets: starvation, hosts only, hosts plus honey (10% w/v honey solution), and honey only. Furthermore, we analyzed the host-feeding and oviposition preferences of adult females in the hosts-only and hosts-plus-honey treatments. Female parasitoids feeding on hosts had significantly increased longevity, higher fecundity, more host-stinging events, and caused a higher total host mortality than parasitoids in the starvation treatment. The honey supplement significantly increased longevity, fecundity, host-stinging events, and total host mortality, as well as average daily fecundity, but did not alter host-feeding events, host-stinging events, or daily total host mortality. However, the honey supplement did reduce the number of daily host-feeding events and induced a shift toward oviposition. Finally, we found that the non-reproductive host killing caused by host feeding and host stinging enhanced the control potential of N. formosa. These results should contribute to a better understanding of the biocontrol efficiency of destructive host feeders. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Entomology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000346852200009 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/11780] |
专题 | 植物保护研究所 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Wan-Xue,Wang, Wen-Xia,Zhang, Yi-Bo,et al. Adult diet affects the life history and host-killing behavior of a host-feeding parasitoid[J]. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL,2015,81:58-64. |
APA | Liu, Wan-Xue,Wang, Wen-Xia,Zhang, Yi-Bo,Wang, Wei,Lu, Shu-Long,&Wan, Fang-Hao.(2015).Adult diet affects the life history and host-killing behavior of a host-feeding parasitoid.BIOLOGICAL CONTROL,81,58-64. |
MLA | Liu, Wan-Xue,et al."Adult diet affects the life history and host-killing behavior of a host-feeding parasitoid".BIOLOGICAL CONTROL 81(2015):58-64. |
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