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Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae
Wang Qiuxia; Gao Ainong; Yang Xinming; Li Lihui
刊名Journal of Systematics and Evolution
2014
卷号52期号:6页码:790-793
关键词chromosome changes environmental factors nucleocytoplasmic interaction (NCI) polyploidization Triticeae wheat breeding
ISSN号1674-4918
英文摘要Chromosome changes are common in Triticeae, and they occur widely in natural and resynthesized polyploidy. Two important factors, nucleocytoplasmic interaction (internal) and the environment (external), can significantly influence chromosome changes after polyploidization. And chromosomal DNA changes play key roles during the initial formation, gradual stabilization, and establishment of polyploids. Hybrid breeding between common wheat and related wild species of Triticeae is an example of polyploidization, and many of the chromosome changes occurring after hybridization could be useful for improving wheat varieties. The famous chromosomal translocation 1BL/1RS that occurred after ancestral hybridization between wheat and rye is distributed widely among modern wheat varieties and makes a big contribution to wheat breeding; xiaoyan 6 is a similarly distant hybridization between wheat and Agropyron elongatum (Host) P. Beauv. in China. This chromosome translocation line was cultivated as the main variety in Shaanxi Province for 16 years and has also been used as a core parent for wheat breeding in China during the past 20 years because of its outstanding merits.
语种中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/4818]  
专题作物科学研究所
作者单位Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, The National Key Facilities for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Beijing, 100081
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Qiuxia,Gao Ainong,Yang Xinming,et al. Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae[J]. Journal of Systematics and Evolution,2014,52(6):790-793.
APA Wang Qiuxia,Gao Ainong,Yang Xinming,&Li Lihui.(2014).Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae.Journal of Systematics and Evolution,52(6),790-793.
MLA Wang Qiuxia,et al."Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae".Journal of Systematics and Evolution 52.6(2014):790-793.
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