Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae | |
Wang Qiuxia; Gao Ainong; Yang Xinming; Li Lihui | |
刊名 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution
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2014 | |
卷号 | 52期号:6页码:790-793 |
关键词 | chromosome changes environmental factors nucleocytoplasmic interaction (NCI) polyploidization Triticeae wheat breeding |
ISSN号 | 1674-4918 |
英文摘要 | Chromosome changes are common in Triticeae, and they occur widely in natural and resynthesized polyploidy. Two important factors, nucleocytoplasmic interaction (internal) and the environment (external), can significantly influence chromosome changes after polyploidization. And chromosomal DNA changes play key roles during the initial formation, gradual stabilization, and establishment of polyploids. Hybrid breeding between common wheat and related wild species of Triticeae is an example of polyploidization, and many of the chromosome changes occurring after hybridization could be useful for improving wheat varieties. The famous chromosomal translocation 1BL/1RS that occurred after ancestral hybridization between wheat and rye is distributed widely among modern wheat varieties and makes a big contribution to wheat breeding; xiaoyan 6 is a similarly distant hybridization between wheat and Agropyron elongatum (Host) P. Beauv. in China. This chromosome translocation line was cultivated as the main variety in Shaanxi Province for 16 years and has also been used as a core parent for wheat breeding in China during the past 20 years because of its outstanding merits. |
语种 | 中文 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://111.203.20.206/handle/2HMLN22E/4818] ![]() |
专题 | 作物科学研究所 |
作者单位 | Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, The National Key Facilities for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, Beijing, 100081 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Qiuxia,Gao Ainong,Yang Xinming,et al. Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae[J]. Journal of Systematics and Evolution,2014,52(6):790-793. |
APA | Wang Qiuxia,Gao Ainong,Yang Xinming,&Li Lihui.(2014).Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae.Journal of Systematics and Evolution,52(6),790-793. |
MLA | Wang Qiuxia,et al."Chromosome changes after polyploidization in Triticeae".Journal of Systematics and Evolution 52.6(2014):790-793. |
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