Spent lead-acid battery recycling in China - A review and sustainable analyses on mass flow of lead
Sun, Zhi1; Cao, Hongbin1; Zhang, Xihua1,2; Lin, Xiao1; Zheng, Wenwen1; Cao, Guoqing3; Sun, Yong4; Zhang, Yi1
刊名WASTE MANAGEMENT
2017-06-01
卷号64页码:190-201
关键词Spent lead-acid battery Management Recycling Circulability Review
ISSN号0956-053X
英文摘要Lead is classified to be one of the top heavy metal pollutants in China. The corresponding environmental issues especially during the management of spent lead-acid battery have already caused significant public awareness and concern. This research gives a brief overview on the recycling situation based on an investigation of the lead industry in China and also the development of technologies for spent lead acid batteries. The main principles and research focuses of different technologies including pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and greener technologies are summarized and compared. Subsequently, the circulability of lead based on the entire life cycle analyses of lead-acid battery is calculated. By considering different recycling schemes, the recycling situation of spent lead-acid battery in China can be understood semi-quantitatively. According to this research, 30% of the primary lead production can be shut down that the lead production can still ensure consecutive life cycle operation of lead-acid battery, if proper management of the spent lead-acid battery is implemented according to current lead industry situation in China. This research provides a methodology on the view of lead circulability in the whole life cycle of a specific product and is aiming to contribute more quantitative guidelines for efficient organization of lead industry in China. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]EXTENDED PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY ; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT ; SECONDARY LEAD ; ELECTRONIC WASTE ; RECOVERY ; OXIDE ; PASTE ; PBO ; PERSPECTIVES ; INDUSTRY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000403862100021
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/22723]  
专题过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Hydrometallurg Cleaner Prod Technol, Inst Proc Engn, 1 Beierjie, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Minist Environm Protect China, Solid Waste & Chem Management Ctr, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
3.China Battery Ind Assoc, Beijing 100740, Peoples R China
4.Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Engn, 270 Joondalup Dr, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
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Sun, Zhi,Cao, Hongbin,Zhang, Xihua,et al. Spent lead-acid battery recycling in China - A review and sustainable analyses on mass flow of lead[J]. WASTE MANAGEMENT,2017,64:190-201.
APA Sun, Zhi.,Cao, Hongbin.,Zhang, Xihua.,Lin, Xiao.,Zheng, Wenwen.,...&Zhang, Yi.(2017).Spent lead-acid battery recycling in China - A review and sustainable analyses on mass flow of lead.WASTE MANAGEMENT,64,190-201.
MLA Sun, Zhi,et al."Spent lead-acid battery recycling in China - A review and sustainable analyses on mass flow of lead".WASTE MANAGEMENT 64(2017):190-201.
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