On-chip generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states and their coherent control
Kues, Michael1,2; Reimer, Christian1; Roztocki, Piotr1; Cortes, Luis Romero1; Sciara, Stefania1,3; Wetzel, Benjamin1,4; Zhang, Yanbing1; Cino, Alfonso3; Chu, Sai T.5; Little, Brent E.6
刊名nature
2017-06-29
卷号546期号:7660页码:622-+
ISSN号0028-0836
通讯作者kues, m
产权排序6
英文摘要optical quantum states based on entangled photons are essential for solving questions in fundamental physics and are at the heart of quantum information science(1). specifically, the realization of high-dimensional states (d-level quantum systems, that is, qudits, with d > 2) and their control are necessary for fundamental investigations of quantum mechanics(2), for increasing the sensitivity of quantum imaging schemes(3), for improving the robustness and key rate of quantum communication protocols(4), for enabling a richer variety of quantum simulations(5), and for achieving more efficient and error-tolerant quantum computation(6). integrated photonics has recently become a leading platform for the compact, cost-efficient, and stable generation and processing of non-classical optical states(7). however, so far, integrated entangled quantum sources have been limited to qubits (d = 2)(8-11). here we demonstrate on-chip generation of entangled qudit states, where the photons are created in a coherent superposition of multiple high-purity frequency modes. in particular, we confirm the realization of a quantum system with at least one hundred dimensions, formed by two entangled qudits with d = 10. furthermore, using state-of-the-art, yet off-the-shelf telecommunications components, we introduce a coherent manipulation platform with which to control frequency-entangled states, capable of performing deterministic high-dimensional gate operations. we validate this platform by measuring bell inequality violations and performing quantum state tomography. our work enables the generation and processing of high-dimensional quantum states in a single spatial mode.
学科主题multidisciplinary sciences
WOS标题词science & technology
类目[WOS]multidisciplinary sciences
研究领域[WOS]science & technology - other topics
关键词[WOS]silicon chip ; photons ; phase ; computation ; evolution ; optics
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000404332000041
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/29087]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_瞬态光学技术国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Ctr Energie Mat & Telecommun INRS EMT, Inst Natl Rech Sci, 1650 Blvd Lionel Boulet, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
2.Univ Glasgow, Sch Engn, Rankine Bldg,Oakfield Ave, Glasgow G12 8LT, Lanark, Scotland
3.Univ Palermo, Dept Energy Informat Engn & Math Models, Palermo, Italy
4.Univ Sussex, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Brighton BN1 9RH, E Sussex, England
5.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian, Peoples R China
7.Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Micro Photon, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia
8.Univ Strathclyde, Inst Photon, Dept Phys, Glasgow G1 1RD, Lanark, Scotland
9.Heriot Watt Univ, Inst Photon & Quantum Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
10.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Inst Fundamental & Frontier Sci, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kues, Michael,Reimer, Christian,Roztocki, Piotr,et al. On-chip generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states and their coherent control[J]. nature,2017,546(7660):622-+.
APA Kues, Michael.,Reimer, Christian.,Roztocki, Piotr.,Cortes, Luis Romero.,Sciara, Stefania.,...&Morandotti, Roberto.(2017).On-chip generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states and their coherent control.nature,546(7660),622-+.
MLA Kues, Michael,et al."On-chip generation of high-dimensional entangled quantum states and their coherent control".nature 546.7660(2017):622-+.
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