CORC  > 厦门大学  > 2012年
我国财政支出结构对城乡居民收入差距的影响——基于非参数可加模型的分析; The Impact of Fiscal Expenditure Structure on Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in China : An Empirical Study from Additive Non-parameter Model
钱争鸣 ; QIAN Zheng-ming ; 方丽婷 ; FANG Li-ting
2012-10
关键词财政支出结构 fiscal expenditure structure 城乡收入差距 income gap between urban and rural residents 可加模型 additive non-parameter model
英文摘要钱争鸣,厦门大学经济学院教授、博士生导师,经济学博士; 方丽婷,厦门大学经济学院博士研究生。; 【中文摘要】我国城乡居民收入差距的持续扩大,很大程度上根源于我国的财税体制改革。利用非参数可加模型,对地方财政支出结构与我国东部沿海和中西部地区的城乡居民收入差距的线性和非线性影响关系进行实证分析,结果表明:财政支出结构对城乡收入差距具有显著的线性和非 线性影响,但不同支出项目的影响方向和影响程度不尽相同,且财政支出的影响存在明显的地区差异。我国各级政府应适当压缩行政管理支出规模,优化支出结构;要统筹城乡发展,加大农业投人,提高财政对农村投人,切实扭转政府在财政支出等方面的城市偏向政策,加大对西部地区尤其是农村的财政投人,以实现东中西部地区与城乡之间的长期均衡发展。 【Abstract】The fact that the income gap between urban and rural Chinese residents is continuously becoming wider is to a great extent the result of China's fiscal and revenue system reform. This study applies the additive non-parameter model to examine the linear and nonlinear relations between the local fiscal expenditure structure and income gap between urban and rural residents in coastal areas of eastern China and Midwest China. The results show that the fiscal expenditure structure has an obvious linear and nonlinear impact on the income gap between urban and rural residents; that different items of fiscal expenditure have different impacts in directions and degrees; and that the impact of fiscal expenditure shows distinctive regional differences. Governments at various levels should increase the agricultural investment, optimize the expenditure structure, strike a balance between urban and rural development, increase financial support for the development of rural infrastructure, science and technology, education and culture, public health and social security, etc. the unban-oriented fiscal policy should be switched favorably to rural development. Meanwhile, it is argued, govemments at various levels should reduce the scale of administration expenditure and optimize the structure of administration expenditure.; 国家社科基金项目”非参数空间计量经济模型及应用研究“(10CTJ002); 福建省自然科学基金重点项目”海西区域协同发展研究“(2009R0074); 教育部人文社会科学基金项目”劳动力迁移迷题及其影响效应研究“(07JA790048)。
语种中文
出版者厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)编辑部
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/94055]  
专题2012年
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
钱争鸣,QIAN Zheng-ming,方丽婷,等. 我国财政支出结构对城乡居民收入差距的影响——基于非参数可加模型的分析, The Impact of Fiscal Expenditure Structure on Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in China : An Empirical Study from Additive Non-parameter Model[J],2012.
APA 钱争鸣,QIAN Zheng-ming,方丽婷,&FANG Li-ting.(2012).我国财政支出结构对城乡居民收入差距的影响——基于非参数可加模型的分析..
MLA 钱争鸣,et al."我国财政支出结构对城乡居民收入差距的影响——基于非参数可加模型的分析".(2012).
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace