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Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for shade avoidance in plants
Tao, Yi ; Ferrer, Jean-Luc ; Ljung, Karin ; Pojer, Florence ; Hong, Fangxin ; Long, Jeff A. ; Li, Lin ; Moreno, Javier E. ; Bowman, Marianne E. ; Ivans, Lauren J. ; Cheng, Youfa ; Lim, Jason ; Zhao, Yunde ; Ballar
2008
关键词AMINO-ACID AMINOTRANSFERASES ENTEROBACTER-CLOACAE INDOLE-3-ACETIC-ACID BIOSYNTHESIS INDOLEPYRUVATE DECARBOXYLASE INDOLE-3-PYRUVIC ACID ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA REACTION SPECIFICITY INDOLEACETIC-ACID LIGHT QUALITY PHYTOCHROME-B
英文摘要Plants grown at high densities perceive a decrease in the red to far-red (R:FR) ratio of incoming light, resulting from absorption of red light by canopy leaves and reflection of far-red light from neighboring plants. These changes in light quality trigger a series of responses known collectively as the shade avoidance syndrome. During shade avoidance, stems elongate at the expense of leaf and storage organ expansion, branching is inhibited, and flowering is accelerated. We identified several loci in Arabidopsis, mutations in which lead to plants defective in multiple shade avoidance responses. Here we describe TAA1, an aminotransferase, and show that TAA1 catalyzes the formation of indole-3-pyruvic acid (IPA) from L-tryptophan (L-Trp), the first step in a previously proposed, but uncharacterized, auxin biosynthetic pathway. This pathway is rapidly deployed to synthesize auxin at the high levels required to initiate the multiple changes in body plan associated with shade avoidance.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/65683]  
专题生命科学-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tao, Yi,Ferrer, Jean-Luc,Ljung, Karin,et al. Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for shade avoidance in plants[J],2008.
APA Tao, Yi.,Ferrer, Jean-Luc.,Ljung, Karin.,Pojer, Florence.,Hong, Fangxin.,...&Ballar.(2008).Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for shade avoidance in plants..
MLA Tao, Yi,et al."Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for shade avoidance in plants".(2008).
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