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Biological effects of Stevia rebaudianum induced by carbon ion implantation; 注入碳离子对甜菊的生物学效应
Shen, M. S. ; Jiang, X. Z. ; Xu, J. S. ; Chen, L. ; Chen, M. C. ; Chen L(陈亮)
2000-09
关键词Stevia rebaudianum carbon ion implantation organelle biology effects
英文摘要The biological effects during seed germination were investigated after the dry seeds of Stevia rebaudianum Bertoni were implanted with carbon ion beam of 75 keV and 10(14) ions/cm(2). The results showed that the germination rate of carbon ion implanted seeds was slightly higher than that of the control, but the survival rate of the treated seedlings, on the contrary, was lower than that of the control (P < 0.02), while the height of the treated seedling; was significantly higher than that of the control (P < 0.01). On the 4th day after germination,the leaf cell wall in the treated group was thick, some high electron-dense substances deposited in the enlarged plasmodesma; Cell membrane creased with high electron-dense granules deposited on it. The plasma membrane protruded towards cell wall, and the granules shifted via plasmodesma or deposited onto cell wall. These phenomena may be related to the conveyance of implanted ions across cell wall, or be related to the accumulation of callose. In addition, the implantation of carbon ions could increase the lamellae of the chloroplast and cause high development of the chloroplast which sometimes contained two plastid centers in an individual chloroplast. Also, the highly developed cristae, abundant mitochondria and typical crystalloid structure in microbody could be found. All these results indicated that the anabolic and catabolic activities in the seedlings implanted with carbon ions before germination were obviously more active than those in the controls.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/65512]  
专题生命科学-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen, M. S.,Jiang, X. Z.,Xu, J. S.,et al. Biological effects of Stevia rebaudianum induced by carbon ion implantation, 注入碳离子对甜菊的生物学效应[J],2000.
APA Shen, M. S.,Jiang, X. Z.,Xu, J. S.,Chen, L.,Chen, M. C.,&陈亮.(2000).Biological effects of Stevia rebaudianum induced by carbon ion implantation..
MLA Shen, M. S.,et al."Biological effects of Stevia rebaudianum induced by carbon ion implantation".(2000).
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