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财政竞争对地方政府财政支出结构的影响研究——基于民生和发展的权衡; A Study of the Impact of Fiscal Competition on Local Governments' Fiscal Expenditure Structure: Based on the Balance between People's Livelihood and Development
冷毅 ; 杨琦
2014-07-25
关键词财政竞争 地方政府 财政支出结构 fiscal competition local government fiscal expenditure structure
英文摘要通过一个简单的序贯博弈模型,顺次分析了辖区封闭以及辖区间资本流动两种情况下地方政府间支出行为策略的机制和特征。通过比较发现,竞争会推动地方财政支出对基础设施建设的大力支持,这部分投入成为社会的先行资本,在过去一段时间中对经济社会发展起到了重要的刺激作用。但与此同时,竞争也容易引发地方政府对于公共服务类支出的忽视,降低社会的整体福利水平。因此,有必要通过中央政府的权威性以及强大的宏观调控能力优势,引导和规制地方政府财政支出在经济发展和社会民生之间进行科学平衡,促进经济的又好又快发展。; With a simple model of sequential games, this paper makes an analysis of the mechanisms and characteristics of the expenditure behavioral strategies between local governments under the two conditions: the closed area under administration and the free capital flow between the areas under administration.It is found throuth comparison that competition can drive the local fiscal expenditure to support heavily the infrastructure construction; this part of input will become the social overhead capital, which played an extremely important role in the development of the society and economy for some time past.But at the same time, competition can also easily cause the local governments to neglect their public service expenditures, thus lowering the overall levels of social welfare.Hence, it is necessary to guide and regulate the local governments' fiscal expenditures to have a scientifical balance between economic development and people's livelihood through the authority of the central government and its powerful macro-control capacity, so as to promote the sound and faster economic development.
语种zh_CN
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/113093]  
专题经济学院-已发表论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
冷毅,杨琦. 财政竞争对地方政府财政支出结构的影响研究——基于民生和发展的权衡, A Study of the Impact of Fiscal Competition on Local Governments' Fiscal Expenditure Structure: Based on the Balance between People's Livelihood and Development[J],2014.
APA 冷毅,&杨琦.(2014).财政竞争对地方政府财政支出结构的影响研究——基于民生和发展的权衡..
MLA 冷毅,et al."财政竞争对地方政府财政支出结构的影响研究——基于民生和发展的权衡".(2014).
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