| 工业投资、技术变迁与工业节能; The Investment, Technological Change and Energy Conservation in China’s Industries | |
| 何晓萍 | |
| 2013-03-10 | |
| 关键词 | 技术变迁 投资 节能 Technological change Investment Energy conservation |
| 英文摘要 | 本文研究工业投资、技术变迁和工业节能的关系问题。上世纪90年代中期以来,r&d投资诱发的节能型内生技术变迁是降低中国工业能源强度的重要动力,但作用弱于能源价格相对提高。蕴含于物质资本中的物化技术变迁偏向能源使用,依靠资本设备投资拉动的工业经济增长方式与降低能源强度的目标并不相容。内生技术变迁有明显的节能效应,持续加大科技投入是解决工业经济增长和节能目标之间矛盾的一个重要手段。; This article discusses the interaction among investment, technological changes and energy intensity in China’s indus- trial sector.The primary force that has driven China’s industrial energy intensity to decline since the mid-1990s is the factor substitution caused by price changes, followed by endogenous technological change induced by R&D investment.The embodied technological change is energy-using biased, implying that the industrial growth driven by investment in physical capital is incompatible with energy saving.Increasing investment in R&D is an effective way to resolve the contradiction between industries’sustainable growth and energy saving since the endogenous technological change is energy-saving biased.; 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目资助(项目批准号:71203187) |
| 语种 | zh_CN |
| 内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/112628]  |
| 专题 | 经济学院－已发表论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 何晓萍. 工业投资、技术变迁与工业节能, The Investment, Technological Change and Energy Conservation in China’s Industries[J],2013. |
| APA | 何晓萍.(2013).工业投资、技术变迁与工业节能.. |
| MLA | 何晓萍."工业投资、技术变迁与工业节能".(2013). |
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