| 论我国高等教育结构的失范现象及其动态优化; On the Anomie of the Structure of Higher Education in China and Its Dynamic Optimization | |
| 祁晓 | |
| 2015-07-15 | |
| 关键词 | 高等教育结构 动态优化 办学条件 the structure of higher education dynamic optimization school-running conditions |
| 英文摘要 | 文章从理论层面对高等教育结构动态优化的机制、目的及影响因素进行了全面的阐述,对我国高等教育发展实践中存在层次结构上的层次规模与办学条件呈反向变化现象,科类结构上的避“冷“追“热“现象,办学形式上的普通教育公办院校垄断化和成人教育学历化现象,布局结构上的存量决定增量现象等结构性失范问题进行了深入的分析。文章认为以师资力量为核心的办学条件应该是决定我国高等教育结构动态优化的基本标准;应尽快实现对高校由目前的分级管理向分类管理的转变;部委属院校应退出与自身办学定位不相关的成人高等教育领域,为各类民办高等教育发展营造宽松的环境;区域高等教育应该实施必要的分工与合作,走差异化发展之路,发挥各自的比较优势。; This article makes a comprehensive description of the mechanism,aim and influencing factors of the structure of higher education in a theoretical perspective.Thorough analyses cover the following issues:the phenomenon of reversal transformation of the hierarchical scale and the school-running conditions,the pursuit of popular subjects during the course of subject arrangement,the monopolization of the public universities and certification-oriented adult education,the decisive role of stocking on the layout structure,etc.The school conditions with the teaching staff as the core should turn to be the basic standard of the dynamic optimization of higher education.The critical transformation from administration by different levels to administration by different types needs to be implemented.Universities subordinated to Ministries should withdraw from the area of adult education which is irrelevant with these universities.Efforts should be made to build a flexible environment for the private higher education.Higher Education in different districts should make a division and cooperate with each other,making a differential development and displaying their respective advantages.; 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(13YJC880051); 黑龙江省教育科学“十二五”规划课题(GBB1212061) |
| 语种 | zh_CN |
| 内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/110448]  |
| 专题 | 教研院－已发表论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 祁晓. 论我国高等教育结构的失范现象及其动态优化, On the Anomie of the Structure of Higher Education in China and Its Dynamic Optimization[J],2015. |
| APA | 祁晓.(2015).论我国高等教育结构的失范现象及其动态优化.. |
| MLA | 祁晓."论我国高等教育结构的失范现象及其动态优化".(2015). |
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