1,3-Propanediol adsorption on a cation exchange resin: Adsorption isotherm, thermodynamics, and mechanistic studies | |
Wang, Shizh ; Dai, Hongfei ; Yan, Zhengping ; Zhu, Chunjie ; Huang, Lingf ; Fang, Baish ; Wang SZ(王世珍) ; Huang LF(黄凌风) ; Fang BS(方柏山) | |
刊名 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.201400064 |
2014 | |
关键词 | Activation energy Adsorption isotherms Enzyme kinetics Free energy Gibbs free energy Glycerol Ion exchange resins Kinetics Positive ions Rate constants Temperature distribution Thermoanalysis Thermodynamics |
英文摘要 | 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PD) is widely used in cosmetics, foods, antifreezes, and polyester. A low-cost cation exchange resin, 001×7 H-form resin, was selected for 1,3-PD adsorption obtained from microbial fermentation of crude glycerol. The thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption were studied. To identify the characteristics of the adsorption process, the influence of 1,3-PD concentration, temperature, and resin particle diameters was studied. The temperature dependence of the adsorption equilibrium in the range of 288 to 318 K was observed to satisfy the Langmuir isotherm well. The thermodynamic parameters, adsorption enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy, were determined as 36.2 kJ·moL-1, 160 mol-1·K-1, and -11.2 kJ·moL-1, respectively, which indicated that the adsorption was spontaneous and endothermic. The adsorption kinetics was accurately represented by the shell progressive model and indicated that the particle diffusion was the rate-limiting step. Based on the kinetic simulation, the rate constant of exchange (k0), order reaction (α), and the apparent activation energy reaction (Ea) were obtained as 3.11×10-3, 0.644, and 11.5 kJ·moL-1, respectively. This kinetic and thermodynamic analysis of 1,3-PD recovery presented in this article is also applicable for the separation of other polyols by resin adsorption, which will promote value-added utilization of glycerol. ? 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | Wiley-VCH Verlag |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/89838] |
专题 | 化学化工-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Shizh,Dai, Hongfei,Yan, Zhengping,et al. 1,3-Propanediol adsorption on a cation exchange resin: Adsorption isotherm, thermodynamics, and mechanistic studies[J]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.201400064,2014. |
APA | Wang, Shizh.,Dai, Hongfei.,Yan, Zhengping.,Zhu, Chunjie.,Huang, Lingf.,...&方柏山.(2014).1,3-Propanediol adsorption on a cation exchange resin: Adsorption isotherm, thermodynamics, and mechanistic studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.201400064. |
MLA | Wang, Shizh,et al."1,3-Propanediol adsorption on a cation exchange resin: Adsorption isotherm, thermodynamics, and mechanistic studies".http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elsc.201400064 (2014). |
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