Structure and hydroformylation performance of supported aqueous-phase Rh catalyst | |
Yuan, YZ ; Yuan YZ(袁友珠) ; Zhang, Y ; Zhang Y(张宇) ; Chen, Z ; Chen Z(陈忠) ; Zhang, HB ; Zhang HB(张鸿斌) ; Khirui, T ; Cai QR(蔡启瑞) | |
1998 | |
关键词 | hydroformylation supported aqueous-phase catalyst MAS NMR P-31 spectroscopy 1-hexene |
英文摘要 | The catalytic activity of hydroformylation of 1-hexene over SiO2-supported TPPTS-Rh(acac)(CO)(2) (SAPC) was found to be evidently promoted when a proper amount of water-vapor was introduced into the reactant. Characterization results by using: MAS NMR P-31 spectra revealed that there were three types of phosphine species in the as-prepared SAPC: uncoordinated ligand TPPTS (over 70 mol%), surface complex {Rh(CO)(TPPTS)(2)} (chemical shift at delta=32.4, about 15 mol%), and unknown (about 10 mol%). By pre-treatment at 373 K for 2 h under dry-snygas or at 333 K for 2 h under wet-syngas, the amount of phosphine species of the surface complex {Rh(CO)(TPPTS)(2)} was slightly increased to 20-30 mol%, accompanying a few changes in ratios of the other phsophine species. When the SAPC was pre-treated at 373 K for 2 h under wet-syngas, however, the phosphine species at chemical shift of 32.4 was increased by over 40 mol% due to the in-situ formation of the surface complex {Rh(CO)(TPPTS)(2)}. It was found that the peak at delta=32.4 was also a principal one in the MAS NMR P-31 spectra of the working SAPC, which demonstrated that the surface complex of {Rh(CO)(TPPTS)(2)} would be a catalytic active species for olefin hydroformylation. After hydroformylation for 43 h, the deactivation of the catalyst occurred, corresponding to the observations of a broadness in peak ascribed to the surface complex of {Rh(CO)(TPPTS)(2)} in the MAS NMR P-31 spectra, indicating that there existed de-coordination of the surface complex and oxidation of the ligand TPPTS during the reaction. The results suggest that a proper amount of water-vapor was able to accelerate the formation of active Rh-complex on the catalyst surface and thus increase the catalytic activity, whereas, it could be inevitably to cause the de-coordination of the surface complex and the oxidation of phosphine ligand under the reaction condition, hence leading to the deactivation of the catalyst. |
语种 | 中文 |
出版者 | PEKING UNIV PRESS |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/handle/2288/13289] |
专题 | 化学化工-已发表论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yuan, YZ,Yuan YZ,Zhang, Y,et al. Structure and hydroformylation performance of supported aqueous-phase Rh catalyst[J],1998. |
APA | Yuan, YZ.,袁友珠.,Zhang, Y.,张宇.,Chen, Z.,...&蔡启瑞.(1998).Structure and hydroformylation performance of supported aqueous-phase Rh catalyst.. |
MLA | Yuan, YZ,et al."Structure and hydroformylation performance of supported aqueous-phase Rh catalyst".(1998). |
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