| 高钙型三元采出水组成及静沉分离特性研究 | |
| 张杰 ; 胡海冰 ; 魏利 ; 李春颖 ; 余刚 ; ZHANG Jie ; HU Hai-bing ; WEI Li ; LI Chun-ying ; YU Gang | |
| 2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30 | |
| 关键词 | 高钙型三元采出水 水质分析 有机污染物 静沉分离 Sulfate attack Saline soil High performance concrete Durability X741 |
| 其他题名 | Research on characteristics of composition and sedimentation separation of high calcium-type ASP produced water |
| 中文摘要 | 三元复合驱是一种新型的驱油技术,其采出水的达标回注是制约该技术推广重要的瓶颈.针对高钙型杏二中三元采出水,进行了水质特性分析,采用三维荧光光谱图、GC-MS等进行了有机物组成分析,同时对采出水的油水静沉分离特性进行研究.研究表明,高钙型三元采出水钙和硅质量浓度较高,BOD/COD为0.165 4,可生化性较差,属于中度含盐工业废水.检测出质量浓度高的有机物78种,其中甲基叔丁基醚萃取剂主要是烃类以及烷烃类物质,正己烷萃取剂主要是苯系物以及萘等有毒污染物.静置沉降24后,含油量去除率为81.34%,悬浮物去除率为85.45%,油水分离速度缓慢.; ASP-flooding is a new kind of flooding technology. The produced water reinjection is an important issue restricting the technical promotion. Three-dimensional fluorescence spectra and GC-MS were applied for the research. The composition of organic and oil/water separation characteristics were studied. Results indicated that much more calcium ions and silicium ions could be detected in the high calcium-type ASP produced water. The value of BOD/COD was 0. 165 4. It had bad biodegradability,belonging to moderate salt industrial waste water. The kinds of main organic matters were 78. The extraction agent of Methyl tert-butyl ether was primarily hydrocarbons and alkanes. The extraction agent of n-hexane was a toxic matter,such as benzene series and naphthaline. After physical sedimentation,the oil removal rate was 81. 34%,and the suspended solids removal rate was 85.45%. The speed of oil-water separation was slow. |
| 语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
| 内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/144298]  |
| 专题 | 清华大学 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 张杰,胡海冰,魏利,等. 高钙型三元采出水组成及静沉分离特性研究[J],2016, 2016. |
| APA | 张杰.,胡海冰.,魏利.,李春颖.,余刚.,...&YU Gang.(2016).高钙型三元采出水组成及静沉分离特性研究.. |
| MLA | 张杰,et al."高钙型三元采出水组成及静沉分离特性研究".(2016). |
| 个性服务 |
| 查看访问统计 |
| 相关权益政策 |
| 暂无数据 |
| 收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
修改评论