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聚消旋丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯星形嵌段聚合物的受限结晶行为
张凤波 ; 谢续明 ; Fengbo Zhang ; Xuming Xie
2016-03-30 ; 2016-03-30
关键词六臂聚丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯星形嵌段 受限结晶 环带球晶 膜厚效应 six-armed star-shaped block copolymer confined crystallization banded spherulite film thickness effect O631.1
其他题名Confined Crystallization of Six-Armed Star-Shaped Poly(D, L-Lactide)-b-Poly(Ethylene Oxide) Copolymer
中文摘要通过阳离子活性开环聚合和大分子酯化反应的两步法,合成两亲性的聚消旋丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯(sPDLLA-b-PEO)六臂星形嵌段聚合物。通过差示扫描量热法研究了聚合物本体结晶行为。结果表明,无定形链段PDLLA的引入和特定的星形结构,使得PEO链段的结晶受到限制,出现了冷结晶现象,并且最高结晶温度随着升温速率的增大而升高。通过偏光显微镜研究了六臂嵌段聚合物的结晶形貌,发现六臂sPDLLA-b-PEO生长产生环带球晶。并且通过调控聚合物与溶剂的比例和聚合物膜的厚度,发现溶剂可以减小球晶生长中积累的应力,使环带结构消失;但六臂聚合物对于几何受限的响应性较强,当膜厚减小时,环带结构重新出现。; Amphiphilic six-armed star-shaped poly(D, L-lactide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide)(SPDLLA-b-PEO)was synthesized by combination of ring opening polymerization and macromolecular esterification to investigate its confined crystallization and micellization behavior due to its novel structure. The composition and structure of star-shaped copolymer were characterized by 1H-NMR, GPC and FT-IR. The bulk crystallization behaviors of sPDLLA-b-PEO were determined by DSC. sPDLLA-b-PEO exhibits specific cold crystallization process due to chain end restriction from both the star-shaped molecular architecture and amorphous PDLLA block. Moreover, the maximum cold crystallization temperature increases with heating rates increasing. It is also found by POM that sPDLLA-b-PEO has banded spherulites. The band periodicity in the spherulitesof the block copolymersin solution cast films changeswith evaporation rate, and becomes larger or even disappears.
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn/ir/item.do?handle=123456789/144033]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
张凤波,谢续明,Fengbo Zhang,等. 聚消旋丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯星形嵌段聚合物的受限结晶行为[J],2016, 2016.
APA 张凤波,谢续明,Fengbo Zhang,&Xuming Xie.(2016).聚消旋丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯星形嵌段聚合物的受限结晶行为..
MLA 张凤波,et al."聚消旋丙交酯-b-聚氧乙烯星形嵌段聚合物的受限结晶行为".(2016).
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