Particulate pollution in ventilated space: Analysis of influencing factors | |
Zhao, Bin ; Wu, Jun | |
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12 | |
关键词 | Particle pollution Ventilation Indoor air quality (IAQ) Influencing factor MODELING PARTICLE DEPOSITION TURBULENT-FLOW DUCT Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Civil Environmental Sciences |
中文摘要 | Particle pollution has been identified to be a major indoor air pollution problem as many epidemiologic evidences have indicated that the particle exposure affects the occupant health. In common practice. mechanical ventilation is introduced to maintain a satisfactory indoor air quality for the occupant, which includes the area of particle control within the space. In order to have an effective control to the indoor particle pollution, it is important to understand the major factors influencing the indoor particle concentration in the breathing zone. This study employs a previously proposed approach to study the particle pollution in a typical ventilation system. The model simultaneously takes into account the interactions between particle transport in ventilation ducts and rooms and particle spatial distribution. It has been proven that an entire ventilation system, including filters, ducts and rooms, can be regarded as a serial of filters in steady-state cases, hence the name "particle filter group model". The particle concentration in the breathing zone is calculated under different conditions, and the result is then validated by experimental data. Based on the results, four main factors that affect the particle concentration in the breathing zone are identified, they are fresh air rate, particle filter efficiency, the type of the ventilation duct (roughness) and ventilation modes. Their degrees of influence are analyzed and then the possible measures to improve/control the indoor particle pollution are suggested. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV ; AMSTERDAM ; PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/80683] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Bin,Wu, Jun. Particulate pollution in ventilated space: Analysis of influencing factors[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | Zhao, Bin,&Wu, Jun.(2010).Particulate pollution in ventilated space: Analysis of influencing factors.. |
MLA | Zhao, Bin,et al."Particulate pollution in ventilated space: Analysis of influencing factors".(2010). |
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