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High loading of Pt-Ru nanocatalysts by pentagon defects introduced in a bamboo-shaped carbon nanotube support for high performance anode of direct methanol fuel cells
Gan, Lin ; Lv, Ruitao ; Du, Hongda ; Li, Baohua ; Kang, Feiyu
2010-10-12 ; 2010-10-12
关键词Direct methanol fuel cells Catalyst support Carbon nanotubes Pentagon defects Pt-Ru catalysts High loading CATALYST NANOPARTICLES Electrochemistry
中文摘要Bamboo-shaped carbon nanotubes (BCNTs), with a large amount of pentagon defects introduced in the walls, were explored as the support of high loaded Pt-Ru catalysts for the anode of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) in comparison with conventional carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Vulcan XC carbon black. By ethylene glycol reduction, Pt-Ru catalysts with a high loading (60 wt%) and uniform particle size of 23 nm were uniformly deposited on BCNTs: while 60 wt% Pt-Ru catalysts on CNTs resulted in significant agglomeration. The Pt-Ru/BCNT catalyst showed the highest activity on methanol oxidation in cyclic voltammetry and highest performance as the anode in a DMFC single cell. Such an enhancement was largely ascribed to an enhanced interaction of the introduced pentagon defects with Pt-Ru, which could promote a high loading and well dispersion of Pt-Ru catalysts and the charge transfer from Pt-Ru to the tubes. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
语种英语 ; 英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC ; NEW YORK ; 360 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1710 USA
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/78527]  
专题清华大学
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GB/T 7714
Gan, Lin,Lv, Ruitao,Du, Hongda,et al. High loading of Pt-Ru nanocatalysts by pentagon defects introduced in a bamboo-shaped carbon nanotube support for high performance anode of direct methanol fuel cells[J],2010, 2010.
APA Gan, Lin,Lv, Ruitao,Du, Hongda,Li, Baohua,&Kang, Feiyu.(2010).High loading of Pt-Ru nanocatalysts by pentagon defects introduced in a bamboo-shaped carbon nanotube support for high performance anode of direct methanol fuel cells..
MLA Gan, Lin,et al."High loading of Pt-Ru nanocatalysts by pentagon defects introduced in a bamboo-shaped carbon nanotube support for high performance anode of direct methanol fuel cells".(2010).
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