QQ客服 官方微博 反馈留言

	论帕格沃什运动的历史经验及其意义
	游战洪 ; 刘钝 ; YOU Zhanhong ; LIU Dun
	2010-07-19 ; 2010-07-19
关键词	《罗素-爱因斯坦宣言》 帕格沃什会议 帕格沃什运动 核武器 科学家 社会责任 Russell-Einstein Manifesto,Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs,Pugwash Movement,nuclear weapons,social responsibility of scientists E16
其他题名	On the Early Experience of the Pugwash Movement and Its Significance
中文摘要	帕格沃什运动是罗素、爱因斯坦等著名科学家在20世纪50年代中叶发起的反对核武器和战争的科学家国际和平运动。帕格沃什运动在冷战时期兴起的主要因素为:超越集团利益与意识形态,维护全人类的生存与安全;自然科学家与社会科学家密切合作,为军备控制、核裁军与国际安全献计献策;用科学知识影响媒体、公众和科学国际共同体,赢得社会各界的支持;寻求赞助多元化,保持自己的独立性;坚持科学分析和理性探讨,影响政府决策人。此外,还简略论述了帕格沃什运动对当今中国科技界如何履行社会责任和国际义务的借鉴意义。; The Pugwash Movement,an international society of scientists against nuclear weapons and war,was launched by Bertrand Russell,Albert Einstein,Fr閐閞ic Joliot-Curie and others during the mid 1950s.This paper analyzes the five main causes of its growth into an eminent international association of scientists during the Cold War:transcending political bloc interests and ideologies for the survival and security of mankind;close collaboration between natural and social scientists to limit arms proliferation,and promote nuclear disarmament and international security;using scientific knowledge to sway the media,the general public,and the international scientific community and win support from all sectors of society;pursuing diversified sources of financial support to preserve the soa鑤y's independence;and influencing government decision-makers through scientific analysis and rational inquiry.The paper also probes briefly into how the Pugwash Movement can serve to inspire Chinese scientists to assume their social responsibility and commitment to international affairs.
语种	中文 ; 中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/76345]
专题	清华大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	游战洪,刘钝,YOU Zhanhong,等. 论帕格沃什运动的历史经验及其意义[J],2010, 2010.
APA	游战洪,刘钝,YOU Zhanhong,&LIU Dun.(2010).论帕格沃什运动的历史经验及其意义..
MLA	游战洪,et al."论帕格沃什运动的历史经验及其意义".(2010).

个性服务

查看访问统计

相关权益政策

暂无数据

收藏/分享

除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。