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CFP(青色荧光蛋白)大肠杆菌用于表征好氧-厌氧反复耦合反应器细胞溶解特性的研究
于安峰 ; 闫桑田 ; 初里冰 ; 张翀 ; 邢新会 ; YU Anfeng ; YAN Sangtian ; CHU Libing ; ZHANG Chong ; XING Xinhui
2010-06-10 ; 2010-06-10
关键词好氧-厌氧耦合(rCAA)反应器 CFP 荧光菌 溶胞 污泥减量化 rCAA reactor CFP Flu orescent bacteria cell lysis sludge reduction X703.1
其他题名CFP as a biomarker for the tracing of the cell lysis process in an rCAA (repeated Coupling of Aerobes and Anaerobes) reactor
中文摘要构建了采用青色荧光蛋白(CFP)大肠杆菌快速示踪好氧-厌氧反复耦合(rCAA)反应器内溶胞特性的新方法.研究结果表明,rCAA反应器厌氧区域内的污泥上清液以及反应器后部好氧区域内的污泥上清液对大肠杆菌内CFP的释放具有明显的促进作用,说明这些区域的污泥上清液具有显著的溶菌作用.其中,厌氧区域污泥上清液对荧光细菌作用7h后的平均破碎率可以达到70%,且大肠杆菌胞内CFP的释放速度与初始荧光菌浓度以及污泥上清浓度有密切的关系.同时,研究结果进一步表明,厌氧区域污泥上清液具有的溶菌活性可能主要来自于污泥胞外的水解酶.; In order to characterize the process of the cellular destruction of microbes during the sludge reduction in an rCAA(repeated Coupling of Aerobes and Anaerobes)reactor,a novel method using CFP-harboring E.coli as the indicator was proposed.When the CFP cells were re-suspended in the sludge supernatant from the anaerobic compartments and the subsequent aerobic compartments in the rCAA reactor,the intracellular CFP was released from the bacterial cells,demonstrating that the sludge supernatant from these compartments in rCAA had cell lysis activity to release the intracellular CFP.The sludge supernatant in the anaerobic(compartments of the rCAA reactor could destruct about 70% of the CFP bacteria cells within 7 hours,and the intracellular CFP release rate was closely dependent upon the initial CFP bacterial concentration and sludge supernatant concentrations.This study implied that the cell lysis capability of the sludge supernatant in the rCAA reactor might be related to the hydrolytic enzymes secreted from the sludge in the anaerobic compartments.; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(No.2007AA06Z347)~~
语种中文 ; 中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/64091]  
专题清华大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
于安峰,闫桑田,初里冰,等. CFP(青色荧光蛋白)大肠杆菌用于表征好氧-厌氧反复耦合反应器细胞溶解特性的研究[J],2010, 2010.
APA 于安峰.,闫桑田.,初里冰.,张翀.,邢新会.,...&XING Xinhui.(2010).CFP(青色荧光蛋白)大肠杆菌用于表征好氧-厌氧反复耦合反应器细胞溶解特性的研究..
MLA 于安峰,et al."CFP(青色荧光蛋白)大肠杆菌用于表征好氧-厌氧反复耦合反应器细胞溶解特性的研究".(2010).
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