文物保护与旅游产业化:不完全合同理论 | |
程子建 ; 钟笑寒 ; CHENG Zi-jian ; ZHONG Xiao-han | |
2010-06-07 ; 2010-06-07 | |
关键词 | 文物旅游 不完全合同 管理体制 cultural relic tourism incomplete contract administrative system K872 F592.3 |
其他题名 | Preservation of Cultural Relics and Tourism Industrialization:Incomplete Contract Theory |
中文摘要 | 旅游开发与文物保护的权衡取舍是文物旅游业的核心问题。本文从这一视角出发,利用不完全合同理论,构造模型分析了两种典型的文物旅游管理体制——企业经营和事业单位经营。结果显示,企业经营的开发程度大于社会最优,事业单位开发程度小于最优。但是企业和事业单位的保护程度都小于社会最优。最优的管理体制取决于两个因素——开发收益性及文物脆弱性。当文物脆弱性和开发收益性较大时,最优体制选择偏向事业单位,反之则偏向旅游企业。; Weighing the pros and cons between tourism exploitation and preservation of cultural relics is a key problem in cultural relic tourism industry.From this perspective,the paper,using incomplete contract theory,develops a model to analyse the two typical tourism administrative systems——enterprise management and institutional management.The result shows that the exterprises will devote more efforts of exploitation than the social optimum while the institutions will devote less.However,both the enterprises and institutions devote less efforts on protection than the social optimum.The optimal administrative system depends on two factors——profitability of exploitation and fragility of cultural relics.As both fragility and profitability are large,the optimal system chooses to lean to institutuns,otherwise it is better to choose enterprises.; 国家文物局《中国文物旅游的现状、问题及前景研究》课题(合同号:20050202-01) |
语种 | 中文 ; 中文 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/39630] |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 程子建,钟笑寒,CHENG Zi-jian,等. 文物保护与旅游产业化:不完全合同理论[J],2010, 2010. |
APA | 程子建,钟笑寒,CHENG Zi-jian,&ZHONG Xiao-han.(2010).文物保护与旅游产业化:不完全合同理论.. |
MLA | 程子建,et al."文物保护与旅游产业化:不完全合同理论".(2010). |
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