Experimental study on energy dissipation in a 1 kW arcjet thruster | |
Huang HJ(黄河激); Wu CK(吴承康); Pan WX(潘文霞) | |
2011-01-12 | |
会议名称 | 13th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics |
会议日期 | 2010-12-17~2010-12-21 |
通讯作者邮箱 | huang@imech.ac.cn |
会议地点 | Dhaka, Bangladesh |
关键词 | arcjet thruster, performance, energy dissipation |
通讯作者 | 黄河激 |
中文摘要 | As a simple and reliable propulsion system, arcjet thrusters have been used in multiple satellite missions. In order to improve the efficiency of arcjet thrusters, energy dissipation study was carried out in a 1 kW arcjet thruster with pure N2, H2-N2 and H2 as the propellant. Using a 698 nm interference filter, thermal radiation was isolated from arc and plume emissions and the internal nozzle temperature was obtained by converting the thermal radiation signals. Results show that the addition of hydrogen leads to higher nozzle temperature, which is the determining factor for the mode of arc root attachment. At lower nozzle temperatures, constricted type attachment with unstable motions of the arc root was observed, while a fully diffused and stable arc root was observed at elevated nozzle temperatures. Output energy distribution analysis shows that losses from frozen flow and exhaust thermal losses are the main parts in limiting the efficiency of arcjet thrusters. |
收录类别 | 其他 |
合作状况 | 国际 |
会议录 | 13th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics.Dhaka, Bangladesh.2010-12-17~2010-12-21. |
学科主题 | 电磁流体力学和等离子体动力学; |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/43288] |
专题 | 力学研究所_等离子体与燃烧中心(2009-2011) |
通讯作者 | Huang HJ(黄河激) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang HJ,Wu CK,Pan WX. Experimental study on energy dissipation in a 1 kW arcjet thruster[C]. 见:13th Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics. Dhaka, Bangladesh. 2010-12-17~2010-12-21. |
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