A Review of Spatial Variation of Inorganic Nitrogen (N) Wet Deposition in China | |
Liu, Lei1; Zhang, Xiuying1; Wang, Shanqian1; Lu, Xuehe1; Ouyang, Xiaoying1 | |
刊名 | PLOS ONE |
2016 | |
卷号 | 11期号:1 |
关键词 | NUTRIENT REMOVAL WATER-QUALITY WETLAND CLASSIFICATION MANAGEMENT GROWTH PLANTS MACROPHYTES THRESHOLDS COMMUNITY |
通讯作者 | Zhang, XY (reprint author), Nanjing Univ, Int Inst Earth Syst Sci, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Geog Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition (N-dep), an important component of the global N cycle, has increased sharply in recent decades in China. Although there were already some studies on N-dep on a national scale, there were some gaps on themagnitude and the spatial patterns of N-dep. In this study, a national-scale N-dep pattern was constructed based on 139 published papers from 2003 to 2014 and the effects of precipitation (P), energy consumption (E) and N fertilizer use (F-N) on spatial patterns of N-dep were analyzed. The wet deposition flux of NH4+-N, NO3--N and total N-dep was 6.83, 5.35 and 12.18 kg ha(-1) a(-1), respectively. N-dep exhibited a decreasing gradient from southeast to northwest of China. Through accuracy assessment of the spatial N-dep distribution and comparisons with other studies, the spatial N-dep distribution by Lu and Tian and this study both gained high accuracy. A strong exponential function was found between P and N-dep, FN and N-dep and E and N-dep, and P and FN had higher contribution than E on the spatial variation of N-dep. Fossil fuel combustion was themain contributor for NO3--N (86.0%) and biomass burning contributed 5.4% on the deposition of NO3--N. The ion of NH4+ was mainly from agricultural activities (85.9%) and fossil fuel combustion (6.0%). Overall, N-dep in China might be considerably affected by the high emissions of NOx and NH3 from fossil fuel combustion and agricultural activities. |
学科主题 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367801400081 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.radi.ac.cn/handle/183411/39494] |
专题 | 遥感与数字地球研究所_SCI/EI期刊论文_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ, Int Inst Earth Syst Sci, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Geog Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Reso, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Remote Sensing Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Lei,Zhang, Xiuying,Wang, Shanqian,et al. A Review of Spatial Variation of Inorganic Nitrogen (N) Wet Deposition in China[J]. PLOS ONE,2016,11(1). |
APA | Liu, Lei,Zhang, Xiuying,Wang, Shanqian,Lu, Xuehe,&Ouyang, Xiaoying.(2016).A Review of Spatial Variation of Inorganic Nitrogen (N) Wet Deposition in China.PLOS ONE,11(1). |
MLA | Liu, Lei,et al."A Review of Spatial Variation of Inorganic Nitrogen (N) Wet Deposition in China".PLOS ONE 11.1(2016). |
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