Maintenance of air layer and drag reduction on superhydrophobic surface
Du, Peng1,2; Wen, Jun1; Zhang ZZ(张招柱)3; Song, Dong1; A. Ouahsine2; Hu, Haibao1
刊名Ocean Engineering
2017
卷号130页码:328-335
关键词Superhydrophobic surface Slip Drag reduction Air-water interface
ISSN号0029-8018
通讯作者Song, Dong ; Hu, Haibao
英文摘要

Hydrophobic surface for drag reduction on marine vehicles and structures has been proposed for many years. However, the drag reduction effect has been found to be unstable under high flow speed/pressure conditions because of the destruction of air-water interface. In this paper, an air layer was maintained experimentally by continuous air injection on hydrophobic surfaces. Good hydrophobicity was found to benefit the spread of air bubbles and the formation of a wide and flat air layer on solid surfaces. Based on this recognition, a method combining air injection and surface hydrophobicity adjustment was proposed to maintain the air layer. Through flow field analyses, it has been found that the roughness of irregular micro-structures on superhydrophobic surfaces became dominant and the frictional drag was increased in the Wenzel state. However through air injection, the Cassie state was able to be recovered and the slip could also be re-formed at the solid surface. Because of the slip effect, vortices and shears in the turbulent boundary layer were restrained, and a drag reduction up to 20% was obtained in the study. This method was promising to maintain a robust air-water interface on superhydrophobic surfaces and sustain the drag reduction effect in engineering applications.

学科主题材料科学与物理化学
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51679203;51335010);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 3102015ZY017);Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Grant No. 2016JM1002);the Seed Foundation of Innovation and Creation for Graduate Students in NWPU (Grant No. Z2016055);Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shenzhen City of China (Grant No. JCYJ20160510140747996)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000393000700028
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/21431]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_先进润滑与防护材料研究发展中心
兰州化学物理研究所_固体润滑国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Marine Sci & Technol, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
2.Univ Technol Compiegne, Sorbonne Univ, Lab Roberval, UMR CNRS Ctr Rech Royallieu CS 7337, F-60319 Compiegne, France
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Peng,Wen, Jun,Zhang ZZ,et al. Maintenance of air layer and drag reduction on superhydrophobic surface[J]. Ocean Engineering,2017,130:328-335.
APA Du, Peng,Wen, Jun,Zhang ZZ,Song, Dong,A. Ouahsine,&Hu, Haibao.(2017).Maintenance of air layer and drag reduction on superhydrophobic surface.Ocean Engineering,130,328-335.
MLA Du, Peng,et al."Maintenance of air layer and drag reduction on superhydrophobic surface".Ocean Engineering 130(2017):328-335.
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