Oxygen microprofile in the prepared sediments and its implication for the sediment oxygen consuming process in a heavily polluted river of China
Wang, Chao; Zhai, Wanying; Shan, Baoqing
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
2016-05
卷号23期号:9页码:8634-8643
关键词DO Microprofile Fuyang river Oxygen consumption
英文摘要Dissolved oxygen (DO) microprofiles of prepared sediments from 24 sampling sites in the Fuyang River were measured using a gold amalgam microelectrode in this study. The measured microprofiles can be divided into four types. In type I profiles, DO kept constant in the overlying water and decreased smoothly in the pore water; in type II profile, DO showed fluctuation in the pore water; in type III profiles, DO showed peak in the SWI; in type IV profiles, DO decreased obviously in the overlying water. Type I profiles indicated the absence of benthic organisms and thus the degradation of the sediment habitat. Type II and III profiles indicated the activity of benthic animal and epipelic algae, which is common in the healthy aquatic sediment. Type IV profiles indicated that the excessive accumulation of pollutants in the sediment and thus the serious sediment pollution. There are nine sites showing type I profile, three sites showing type II profile, nine sites showing type III profile, and three sites showing type IV profile in the Fuyang River. The dominance of type I and appearance of type IV indicated that sediment oxygen consumption processes in the Fuyang River were strongly influenced by the sediment pollutants release and the vanish of benthic organisms. The pharmacy, metallurgy, and curriery industries may contribute to the sediment deterioration and thus to the occurrence of type I and type IV oxygen profiles in the Fuyang River.
收录类别SCI
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36062]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Chao,Zhai, Wanying,Shan, Baoqing. Oxygen microprofile in the prepared sediments and its implication for the sediment oxygen consuming process in a heavily polluted river of China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2016,23(9):8634-8643.
APA Wang, Chao,Zhai, Wanying,&Shan, Baoqing.(2016).Oxygen microprofile in the prepared sediments and its implication for the sediment oxygen consuming process in a heavily polluted river of China.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,23(9),8634-8643.
MLA Wang, Chao,et al."Oxygen microprofile in the prepared sediments and its implication for the sediment oxygen consuming process in a heavily polluted river of China".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 23.9(2016):8634-8643.
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