A Rechargeable Li-Air Fuel Cell Battery Based on Garnet Solid Electrolytes
Sun, Jiyang1,2; Zhao, Ning3; Li, Yiqiu1; Guo, Xiangxin1; Feng, Xuefei4; Liu, Xiaosong4; Liu, Zhi4; Cui, Guanglei5; Zheng, Hao6; Gu, Lin6
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2017-01-24
卷号7
英文摘要Non-aqueous Li-air batteries have been intensively studied in the past few years for their theoretically super-high energy density. However, they cannot operate properly in real air because they contain highly unstable and volatile electrolytes. Here, we report the fabrication of solid-state Li-air batteries using garnet (i.e., Li6.4La3Zr1.4Ta0.6O12, LLZTO) ceramic disks with high density and ionic conductivity as the electrolytes and composite cathodes consisting of garnet powder, Li salts (LiTFSI) and active carbon. These batteries run in real air based on the formation and decomposition at least partially of Li2CO3. Batteries with LiTFSI mixed with polyimide (PI: LiTFSI) as a binder show rechargeability at 200 degrees C with a specific capacity of 2184 mAh g(-1) (carbon) at 20 mu A cm(-2). Replacement of PI: LiTFSI with LiTFSI dissolved in polypropylene carbonate (PPC: LiTFSI) reduces interfacial resistance, and the resulting batteries show a greatly increased discharge capacity of approximately 20300 mAh g(-1) carbon and cycle 50 times while maintaining a cutoff capacity of 1000 mAh g(-1) carbon at 20 mu A cm(-2) and 80 degrees C. These results demonstrate that the use of LLZTO ceramic electrolytes enables operation of the Li-air battery in real air at medium temperatures, leading to a novel type of Li-air fuel cell battery for energy storage.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
类目[WOS]Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]LITHIUM-OXYGEN BATTERIES ; LI-O-2 BATTERY ; CARBON NANOTUBES ; LI-CO2 BATTERIES ; STATE ; LI7LA3ZR2O12 ; PERFORMANCE ; CHALLENGES ; CONDUCTION ; STABILITY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000392480700001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/9170]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_仿生能源与储能系统团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, SIMIT, State Key Lab Funct Mat Informat, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao Ind Energy Storage Res Inst, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Zhongguancun South 3rd St 8, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Jiyang,Zhao, Ning,Li, Yiqiu,et al. A Rechargeable Li-Air Fuel Cell Battery Based on Garnet Solid Electrolytes[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7.
APA Sun, Jiyang.,Zhao, Ning.,Li, Yiqiu.,Guo, Xiangxin.,Feng, Xuefei.,...&Li, Hong.(2017).A Rechargeable Li-Air Fuel Cell Battery Based on Garnet Solid Electrolytes.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7.
MLA Sun, Jiyang,et al."A Rechargeable Li-Air Fuel Cell Battery Based on Garnet Solid Electrolytes".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017).
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