Experimental investigation of the load exerted by nonstationary internal solitary waves on a submerged slender body over a slope
Du, Hui; Wei, Gang; Gu, Mengmeng; Wang, Xinlong; Xu, Jiexin
刊名APPLIED OCEAN RESEARCH
2016
卷号59页码:216-223
关键词Nonstationary internal solitary waves Stratified fluid Wave evolution Slender body's load Gentle slope
通讯作者Wei, G (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Meteorol & Oceanog, Nanjing 211101, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
中文摘要Laboratory experiments are performed in a large stratified fluid flume to examine the characteristics of the load on a submerged slender body that is exerted by a nonstationary internal solitary wave (ISW) from its interaction with a gentle slope. The nonstationary ISW over the slope and its load on the body are measured by using multi-channel conductivity-probe arrays and a specially designed force measurement device, respectively, and the body's vertical and horizontal positions on the load are determined by analyzing the effects of the incident ISW's amplitude. The experimental"results show that the load on the slender body increases as the incident ISW's amplitude increases; additionally, the effect of oscillations is enhanced because of the ISW's distortion, breaking and fission. The oscillating action from fission waves becomes dominant as the amplitude reaches a certain value. Additionally, the load is correlated with body's vertical position relative to the pycnocline. The magnitudes of the vertical and horizontal forces reach a maximum and minimum in the pycnocline, respectively, and the horizontal force in this direction is the opposite above and below the pycnocline. Compared to a case without a slope, the load on the slender body increases because of the nonstationary ISW, and its effect on the maximum force is transferred to the pycnocline. When the body's horizontal position is located close to the top of the slope, the direction of the horizontal and vertical forces remains consistent, but its acting time becomes longer. In addition, high-frequency actions on the slender body are impacted by nonstationary ISWs near the slope's top. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Engineering; Oceanography
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/15249]  
专题南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Hui,Wei, Gang,Gu, Mengmeng,et al. Experimental investigation of the load exerted by nonstationary internal solitary waves on a submerged slender body over a slope[J]. APPLIED OCEAN RESEARCH,2016,59:216-223.
APA Du, Hui,Wei, Gang,Gu, Mengmeng,Wang, Xinlong,&Xu, Jiexin.(2016).Experimental investigation of the load exerted by nonstationary internal solitary waves on a submerged slender body over a slope.APPLIED OCEAN RESEARCH,59,216-223.
MLA Du, Hui,et al."Experimental investigation of the load exerted by nonstationary internal solitary waves on a submerged slender body over a slope".APPLIED OCEAN RESEARCH 59(2016):216-223.
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