Molecular dynamics simulation overcoming the finite size effects of thermal conductivity of bulk silicon and silicon nanowires | |
Hou, Chaofeng; Xu, Ji; Ge, Wei; Li, Jinghai | |
刊名 | MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING |
2016-05-01 | |
卷号 | 24期号:4页码:45005 |
关键词 | molecular dynamics simulation size effect thermal conductivity silicon nanowires bulk silicon |
ISSN号 | 0965-0393 |
英文摘要 | Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation has been a powerful tool for studying the thermophysical properties of bulk silicon and silicon nanowires. Nevertheless, usually limited by the capacity and capability of computational resources, the traditional longitudinal and transverse simulation sizes are evidently restricted in a narrow range much less than the experimental scales, which seriously hinders the exploration of the thermal properties. In this research, based on a powerful and efficient molecular dynamics (MD) simulation method, the computation of thermal conductivity beyond the known Casimir size limits is realized. The longitudinal dimensions of the simulations significantly exceed the micrometer scale. More importantly, the lateral characteristic sizes are much larger than 10 nanometers, explicitly comparable with the silicon nanowires fabricated and measured experimentally, whereas the traditional simulation size is several nanometers. The powerful virtual experimental measurement provided in our simulations achieves the direct prediction of the thermal conductivity of bulk silicon and real-scale silicon nanowires, and delineates the complete longitudinal size dependence of their thermal conductivities, especially at the elusive mesoscopic scale. Furthermore, the presented measurement paves an exciting and promising way to explore in depth the thermophysical properties of other bulk covalent solids and their low-dimensional structures, such as nanowires and nanosheets. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied |
研究领域[WOS] | Materials Science ; Physics |
关键词[WOS] | GRAPHICS PROCESSING UNITS ; CONDUCTANCE ; CRYSTALS ; MODELS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000375596400005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/21064] |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_多相复杂系统国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, POB 353, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hou, Chaofeng,Xu, Ji,Ge, Wei,et al. Molecular dynamics simulation overcoming the finite size effects of thermal conductivity of bulk silicon and silicon nanowires[J]. MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2016,24(4):45005. |
APA | Hou, Chaofeng,Xu, Ji,Ge, Wei,&Li, Jinghai.(2016).Molecular dynamics simulation overcoming the finite size effects of thermal conductivity of bulk silicon and silicon nanowires.MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,24(4),45005. |
MLA | Hou, Chaofeng,et al."Molecular dynamics simulation overcoming the finite size effects of thermal conductivity of bulk silicon and silicon nanowires".MODELLING AND SIMULATION IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 24.4(2016):45005. |
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