Transcriptome sequencing of Crucihimalaya himalaica (Brassicaceae) reveals how Arabidopsis close relative adapt to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

CORC > 昆明植物研究所 > 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 > 中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室

	Transcriptome sequencing of Crucihimalaya himalaica (Brassicaceae) reveals how Arabidopsis close relative adapt to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
	Qiao, Qin 1; Wang, Qia 2,3; Han, Xi 2; Guan, Yanlong 2; Sun, Hang2 ; Zhong, Yang 4; Huang, Jinling5 ; Zhang, Ticao 2
刊名	SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
	2016-02-24
卷号	6
英文摘要	The extreme environment of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) provides an ideal natural laboratory for studies on adaptive evolution. Few genome/transcriptome based studies have been conducted on how plants adapt to the environments of QTP compared to numerous studies on vertebrates. Crucihimalaya himalaica is a close relative of Arabidopsis with typical QTP distribution, and is hoped to be a new model system to study speciation and ecological adaptation in extreme environment. In this study, we de novo generated a transcriptome sequence of C. himalaica, with a total of 49,438 unigenes. Compared to five relatives, 10,487 orthogroups were shared by all six species, and 4,286 orthogroups contain putative single copy gene. Further analysis identified 487 extremely significantly positively selected genes (PSGs) in C. himalaica transcriptome. Theses PSGs were enriched in functions related to specific adaptation traits, such as response to radiation, DNA repair, nitrogen metabolism, and stabilization of membrane. These functions are responsible for the adaptation of C. himalaica to the high radiation, soil depletion and low temperature environments on QTP. Our findings indicate that C. himalaica has evolved complex strategies for adapting to the extreme environments on QTP and provide novel insights into genetic mechanisms of highland adaptation in plants.
类目[WOS]	Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]	Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]	HIGH-ALTITUDE ; MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD ; CAPSELLA-RUBELLA ; MEMBRANE-LIPIDS ; B RADIATION ; GENOME ; THALIANA ; PROTEINS ; PLANTS ; IDENTIFICATION
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000370863000001
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/25982]
专题	昆明植物研究所_中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
作者单位	1.Yunnan Univ, Sch Agr, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China 4.Fudan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Key Lab Biodivers Sci & Ecol Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China 5.E Carolina Univ, Dept Biol, Greenville, NC 27858 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Qiao, Qin,Wang, Qia,Han, Xi,et al. Transcriptome sequencing of Crucihimalaya himalaica (Brassicaceae) reveals how Arabidopsis close relative adapt to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6.
APA	Qiao, Qin.,Wang, Qia.,Han, Xi.,Guan, Yanlong.,Sun, Hang.,...&Zhang, Ticao.(2016).Transcriptome sequencing of Crucihimalaya himalaica (Brassicaceae) reveals how Arabidopsis close relative adapt to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6.
MLA	Qiao, Qin,et al."Transcriptome sequencing of Crucihimalaya himalaica (Brassicaceae) reveals how Arabidopsis close relative adapt to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016).