Fecal Bacterial Composition of the Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises Living Under Captive and Semi-natural Conditions

CORC > 水生生物研究所 > 中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前） > 水生生物分子与细胞生物学研究中心

	Fecal Bacterial Composition of the Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises Living Under Captive and Semi-natural Conditions
	Wan, Xiaoling 1,2,3; Ruan, Rui 1,2,3; McLaughlin, Richard William 1,2,4; Hao, Yujiang 1,2; Zheng, Jinsong 1,2; Wang, Ding 1,2
刊名	CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY
	2016-03-01
卷号	72 期号:3 页码:306-314
ISSN号	0343-8651
英文摘要	Intestinal microbiota is essential to the health and physiology of host animals. We undertook the first microbiological study of the fecal bacterial composition from critically endangered (CR) Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis asiaeorientalis; YFPs) living under captive and semi-natural conditions using both high-throughput sequencing method and 16S rRNA gene clone library method. As determined by high-throughput sequencing of V3-V4 regions of the 16S rRNA gene, semi natural samples harbored 30 and 36 operational taxonomic units (OTUs), which was more than the 22 and 27 OTUs detected from YFPs living in captivity. In captive YFPs Firmicutes was the predominant phylum, whereas this was Proteobacteria for YFPs living in semi-nature conditions. This suggests habitat-specific fecal bacterial composition of YFPs. Plesiotnonas spp. and Aerotnonas spp., which are potentially pathogenic, were identified in all the feces. Bacterial diversity from one porpoise living in captivity was also determined by constructing a 16S rRNA gene clone library and only 1 phylum was identified. High throughput sequencing was more effective at determining the bacterial diversity compared to the 16S rRNA gene clone library. This study provides important information for the management and conservation of the CR YFPs.
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]	Microbiology
研究领域[WOS]	Microbiology
关键词[WOS]	PLESIOMONAS-SHIGELLOIDES ; MICROBIAL DIVERSITY ; NEOPHOCAENA-PHOCAENOIDES ; CLOSTRIDIUM-SORDELLII ; DIARRHEAL DISEASE ; INTESTINAL-TRACT ; GUT MICROBIOTA ; HUMAN COLON ; AEROMONAS ; ASIAEORIENTALIS
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000371251200010
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/27738]
专题	水生生物研究所_水生生物分子与细胞生物学研究中心
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Biodivers & Conservat, 7 Donghu South Rd, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, 7 Donghu South Rd, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 4.St Marys Univ Minnesota, Dept Biol, 700 Terrace, Winona, MN 55987 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wan, Xiaoling,Ruan, Rui,McLaughlin, Richard William,et al. Fecal Bacterial Composition of the Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises Living Under Captive and Semi-natural Conditions[J]. CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY,2016,72(3):306-314.
APA	Wan, Xiaoling,Ruan, Rui,McLaughlin, Richard William,Hao, Yujiang,Zheng, Jinsong,&Wang, Ding.(2016).Fecal Bacterial Composition of the Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises Living Under Captive and Semi-natural Conditions.CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY,72(3),306-314.
MLA	Wan, Xiaoling,et al."Fecal Bacterial Composition of the Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises Living Under Captive and Semi-natural Conditions".CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY 72.3(2016):306-314.