A global analysis of bidirectional interactions in alpine plant communities shows facilitators experiencing strong reciprocal fitness costs (SCI)
Schob C. ; Michalet R. ; Cavieres L. A. ; Pugnaire F. I. ; Brooker R. W. ; Butterfield B. J. ; Cook B. J. ; Kikvidze Z. ; Lortie C. J. ; Xiao S. ; Al Hayek P. ; Anthelme F. ; Cranston B. H. ; Garcia M. C. ; Le Bagousse-Pinguet Y. ; Reid A. M. ; le Roux P. C. ; Lingua E. ; Nyakatya M. J. ; Touzard B. ; Zhao L. ; Callaway R. M.
刊名New Phytologist
2014
卷号202期号:1页码:95-105
英文摘要Facilitative interactions are defined as positive effects of one species on another, but bidirectional feedbacks may be positive, neutral, or negative. Understanding the bidirectional nature of these interactions is a fundamental prerequisite for the assessment of the potential evolutionary consequences of facilitation. In a global study combining observational and experimental approaches, we quantified the impact of the cover and richness of species associated with alpine cushion plants on reproductive traits of the benefactor cushions. We found a decline in cushion seed production with increasing cover of cushion-associated species, indicating that being a benefactor came at an overall cost. The effect of cushion-associated species was negative for flower density and seed set of cushions, but not for fruit set and seed quality. Richness of cushion-associated species had positive effects on seed density and modulated the effects of their abundance on flower density and fruit set, indicating that the costs and benefits of harboring associated species depend on the composition of the plant assemblage. Our study demonstrates 'parasitic' interactions among plants over a wide range of species and environments in alpine systems, and we consider their implications for the possible selective effects of interactions between benefactor and beneficiary species.
收录类别SCI
公开日期2015-12-24
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.casnw.net/handle/362004/24788]  
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所_中科院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所(未分类)_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Schob C.,Michalet R.,Cavieres L. A.,et al. A global analysis of bidirectional interactions in alpine plant communities shows facilitators experiencing strong reciprocal fitness costs (SCI)[J]. New Phytologist,2014,202(1):95-105.
APA Schob C..,Michalet R..,Cavieres L. A..,Pugnaire F. I..,Brooker R. W..,...&Callaway R. M..(2014).A global analysis of bidirectional interactions in alpine plant communities shows facilitators experiencing strong reciprocal fitness costs (SCI).New Phytologist,202(1),95-105.
MLA Schob C.,et al."A global analysis of bidirectional interactions in alpine plant communities shows facilitators experiencing strong reciprocal fitness costs (SCI)".New Phytologist 202.1(2014):95-105.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace